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San Joaquin County Environmental Checklist <br /> Visual Character <br /> Natural and artificial landscape features contribute to the visual character of an <br /> area or view. Visual character is influenced by geologic,hydrologic,botanical, <br /> wildlife,recreational, and urban features. Urban features include those <br /> associated with landscape settlements and development,including roads,utilities, <br /> structures,earthworks, and the results of other human activities. The perception <br /> of visual character can vary significantly seasonally,even hourly,as weather, <br /> light,shadow,and elements that compose the viewshed change. The basic <br /> components used to describe visual character for most visual assessments are the <br /> elements of form, line,color,and texture of the landscape features(U.S.Forest <br /> Service 1974;Federal Highway Administration 1983). The appearance of the <br /> landscape is described in terms of the dominance of each of these components. <br /> Visual Quality <br /> Visual quality is evaluated using the well-established approach to visual analysis <br /> adopted by Federal Highway Administration, employing the concepts of <br /> vividness, intactness,and unity(Jones et. al. 1975;Federal Highway <br /> Administration 1983),which are described below. <br /> ■ Vividness is the visual power or memorability of landscape components as <br /> they combine in striking and distinctive visual patterns. <br /> ■ Intactness is the visual integrity of the natural and human-built landscape and <br /> its freedom from encroaching elements;this factor can be present in well- <br /> kept urban and rural landscapes and in natural settings. <br /> ■ Unity is the visual coherence and compositional harmony of the landscape <br /> considered as a whole;it frequently attests to the careful design of individual <br /> components in the landscape. <br /> Visual quality is evaluated on the basis of the relative degree of vividness, <br /> intactness,and unity,as modified by its visual sensitivity. High-quality views <br /> are highly vivid,relatively intact,and exhibit a high degree of visual unity. Low- <br /> quality views lack vividness,are not visually intact, and possess a low degree of <br /> visual unity. <br /> Viewer Exposure and Sensitivity <br /> The measure of the quality of a view must be tempered by the overall sensitivity <br /> of the viewer. Viewer sensitivity or concern is based on the visibility of <br /> resources in the landscape,proximity of viewers to the visual resource,elevation <br /> of viewers relative to the visual resource,frequency and duration of views, <br /> number of viewers,and type and expectations of individuals and viewer groups. <br /> Notice of Preparation for the June 2006 <br /> North County Recycling Center and Sanitary Landfill 2_5 <br /> Permit Revision ass osso�.os <br />