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Mr. Michael Jewell <br />setback area in reach FM_30_L designated for mitigation plantings; and any other mitigation <br />bank sites deemed necessary to offset impacts (i.e., approved conservation banks, not specified at <br />this time). <br />To: <br />The action area is defined in 50 CFR § 402.02, as "all areas to be affected directly or indirectly <br />by the Federal action and not merely the immediate area involved in the action." For the <br />purposes of the effects assessment, the action area includes all areas where any type of <br />construction, ETL compliance action, or operation and maintenance action will occur; staging <br />areas and transportation routes used for this construction (not specified at this time); areas to the <br />east of the two closure structures where tidal exchange will be limited by operation of such <br />structures (i.e., Fourteenmile Slough and Smith Canal); the portions of Fourteenmile Slough, <br />Smith Canal, and the San Joaquin River to the west of the proposed closure structures, where <br />local tidal exchange will also be affected; and the setback area in reach FM_30_L designated for <br />mitigation plantings; and any other mitigation bank sites deemed necessary to offset impacts <br />(i.e., approved conservation banks, not specified at this time). <br />7. CHANGE the following in Status of the Species and Environmental Baseline, Delta Smelt <br />and Critical Habitat Environmental Baseline, last paragraph on p. 21, as follows: <br />From: <br />The action area of the proposed project includes tidal waterways of the Delta that are wholly <br />within critical habitat for the species. Adult delta smelt will be expected to migrate from the <br />western Delta into these waterways in the winter and spring months, with typical spawning <br />occurring during April through mid-May, but the species may be present as early as December. <br />Larval smelt will move west in the spring and summer and rear in the low salinity zone. The <br />action area includes shallow subtidal waters that can be used by the species. The project area <br />also includes adjacent levees and vegetation; however, the quality of that habitat for smelt varies <br />with location within the project area and the immediate vicinity. Some portions of the project <br />area include heavily armored channels with limited vegetation on levee slopes or in adjacent <br />shallow water. Other parts of the project area have less armoring and more vegetation growing <br />on the levee slopes. Portions of the action area consist of shallow subtidal waters interspersed <br />with emergent marsh vegetation adjacent to the proposed work; this includes fragments <br />throughout the project area, as well as larger habitat blocks on Fourteenmile Slough both east <br />and west of the proposed closure structure, on the lower Calaveras River, and on French Camp <br />Slough, <br />To: <br />The action area of the proposed project includes tidal waterways of the Delta that are wholly <br />within critical habitat for the species. Adult delta smelt will be expected to migrate from the <br />western Delta into these waterways in the winter and spring months, with typical spawning <br />occurring during April through mid-May, but the species may be present as early as December. <br />Larval smelt will move west in the spring and summer and rear in the low salinity zone. The <br />action area includes shallow subtidal waters that can be used by the species. The project area <br />also includes adjacent levees and vegetation; however, the quality of that habitat for smelt varies <br />