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2-7 <br />Forward Composting Facility SWT Engineering <br /> Report of Composting Site Information - July 2014 <br />z:\projects\allied waste\forward\resource recovery facility\5 yr permit rvw 2013-14\rcsi 2014\text\sec 2.doc <br />water that falls on the site composting runs off. This exceeds the 25-year, 24-hour rainfall <br />event (2.28 inches). The location of the sedimentation basin is shown on Figure 2. <br />All surface water runoff from the Compost Facility will be collected and stored in the <br />sedimentation (retention) basin and evaporated. If necessary, collected runoff that meets <br />water quality criteria for stormwater discharge may be discharged to the South Fork or used <br />to add water to the initial compost mixture to provide the desired initial moisture content, or <br />evaporated. If necessary, collected runoff which does not meet the water quality criteria for <br />stormwater discharge will be either pumped to a leachate evaporation impoundment or will <br />be collected and removed for off-site disposal. <br />2.1.5 Pad Composition and Dimensions <br />The Compost Facility pad will be constructed of low permeability compacted native soil. It is <br />anticipated that the compacted native soil will provide adequate protection of groundwater. <br />The compost pad area is utilized (i.e., the amount of area) based on the selected <br />composting method and materials. The green and wood waste grinding area is <br />approximately 1.56 acres. The material sorting area is approximately 1.07 acres, and the <br />windrow areas are approximately 14.8 acres. The curing and screening area, and final <br />product storage area is approximately 2.97 acres. <br />As described above in this section, the composting pad will be constructed of native earth. <br />The permeability of soils below the surface of the composting pad is low. Operations will be <br />suspended, if necessary, during periods of wet weather to prevent damage to the <br />composting pad or the surface will be paved with gravel or asphalt if the economics justify <br />the higher cost. Due to the low-permeability of native soils and depth to groundwater, <br />monitoring of soil moisture is not warranted. In accordance with WDR Order No. R5-2014- <br />0006, the soil in the upper one foot of the composting pad and compost storage pad areas <br />are tested and if necessary, conditioned and compacted to achieve 1 X 10 -5 cm/sec vertical <br />hydraulic conductivity. <br />The site and pad will have a minimum of a one percent slope and windrows will be <br />constructed normal (or perpendicular) to the slope, so there will be no standing water on the <br />pad. Detailed design calculations are presented in Appendix B. <br />2.1.6 Drainage Control <br />Run-on to the composting site is prevented by an existing berm located on the eastern and a <br />portion of the south edges of the site. Slopes generally decrease from the northeast to the <br />southwest. An existing ditch prevents run-on from the north. <br />The grading and drainage plan (Figure 6) shows the proposed grading of the RRF/Compost <br />Facility. The grading plan is the same for all of the potential composting alternatives. A one <br />percent minimum grade is provided at all points in the composting site. The composting <br />windrows are arranged normal to the slope to allow free drainage and minimize ponding. <br />The site is sloped to drain to two ditches designed to carry the water from the 25 -year, 10- <br />minute duration storm (0.25 inches, 1.5 inches per hour) assuming all the water that falls <br />on the composting site runs off. The ditches will carry the water t o a sedimentation basin <br />designed to hold the net average annual rainfall during months where rainfall exceeds <br />evaporation (5.67 inches) assuming all the water that falls on the site runs off. This exceeds <br />the 25-year, 24-hour rainfall event (2.28 inches).