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are the ones derived from any agriculture use, although the lot had been bare for more than 10 <br />years. <br />5.4 Discussion of all proposed future on-site sources of nitrate to soil and groundwater and <br />the contribution of nitrate load from these sources to the project site: The existing use for this <br />site is limited agriculture as it is zoned. However, it has been undeveloped for the last 10 years <br />without a significant change. The site is now proposing to install 12 living units on each five acre <br />parcel. Based on the San Joaquin County Standards for any parcel with more than 5 living units, <br />the approximate estimate of people per unit would be 2.5 people/unit. The County also expects <br />that each person would generate 100 gallons/day of wastewater. Given these values, the twelve <br />units would generate a total of 3,000 gallon/day. The 3,000 gallon/day reduced to 2,100 gallon/day <br />per meeting with Steven Shih from EHD on August 12, 2021. The calculations are included in the <br />appendix to determine the approximate nitrate load concentration the site would generate. To <br />provide an approximate nitrate loading concentration, several parameters were selected below. <br />There are no other proposed sources of nitrates that could affect the site. <br />The average total nitrogen concentration of domestic waste water is about 20-85 mg/L-N, <br />although 35-45 mg/L-N is a better approximation (Crites and Tchnobanglous). The value <br />selected for this site was 35 mg/L-N.F <br />The site will experience a process of denitrification as the soil naturally treats surface material <br />through natural forms. Denitrification is a process that occurs when bacteria uses oxygen in the <br />nitrate (NO3) and release nitrogen (N2) into the atmosphere. Denitrification can be variable to the <br />type of soils, chemical properties, moisture content and other variables. Based on the clay material <br />on site, this site soils shall have more moisture and organic material to assist in the denitrification <br />process. It is expected that a site with soil of these characteristics shall have approximately about <br />30-45% of denitrification. The value used for this site was 30%. <br />5.5 Calculate mass balance of nitrogen loading considering all potential sources identified <br />using Hanztch/Finnemore equation: <br />Using the data mentioned within this report and the attached Soil Suitability Study, the mass <br />balance of nitrogen loading for this site was calculated. This was done using Hanztch/Finnemore <br />formula. Based on the Hanztch/Finnemore equation, a 5 -acre site would contain a Nitrate Load <br />(Nc) of 13.18 mg/L-N. The site can handle approximately 600 gal/day. A flow surpassing that <br />amount could cause an impact to the site's nitrate load and surpass the maximum contaminant level <br />(MCL) of 10.0 mg/L-N for Nitrate in drinking water. Proposed flow would generate a higher <br />nitrate loading concentration than allowed if no measure were to be set in place. For the site to be <br />able to handle the proposed 2,100 gallons/day the project site shall implement proprietary <br />measures to reduce the nitrate loading concentration to a value below 10 mg/L-N. <br />6.0 Discussion of nitrate loading results relative to proposed method of <br />wastewater disposal. <br />6.1 Discussion of total nitrate impact from proposed project: There are possibilities that the <br />percolating effluent could affect water conditions if they were not properly treated. The <br />Hanztch/Finnemore equation has an added factor of safety which is not accounted for, as it does not <br />include lateral disbursement in its calculations diminishing those risks. However, the included safety <br />factor would not be sufficient to reduce the nitrate load concentration below 10 mg/L-N. <br />