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Dr. Andrew Altevogt <br />December 15, 2017 <br />Page 4 of 6 <br />same classification (under Article 3 of this subchapter) as the Unit(s) from which leachate was <br />extracted; <br />(2) the discharge to a different Unit is approved by the RWQCB; <br />(3) the discharge of leachate to a different Unit shall not exceed the moisture holding capacity <br />of the receiving unit, and shall comply with section 20200(d). <br />A review of SWRCB Resolution No, 93-62 indicates that it does not prohibit the discharge of leachate <br />or condensate to a different MSW unit from which it came. Federal regulation 40 CFR 258.28 also <br />does not prohibit the discharge of leachate or condensate to a lateral expansion of an MSW landfill. <br />40 CFR 258.28, similar to CCR 20340(g) allows the discharge of leachate and condensate to a lateral <br />expansion if that unit has a composite liner and a leachate collection system. <br />Federal Subtitle D design regulations give additional guidance for the discharge of leachate into a <br />MSW unit. The leachate collection system should be designed to maintain less than a 30 -centimeters <br />(cm) depth of leachate over the liner. <br />Based on the above State and Federal regulations for MSW landfills, it appears that the RWQCB can <br />allow condensate from LF -1 to be discharged into LF -2. The County can comply with the referenced <br />regulatory criteria for allowing LF -1 condensate to be discharged into LF -2: <br />• LF -1 contains Class III MSW that is similar to the Class III MSW waste that is currently <br />being placed in LF -2. The waste material that was placed into LF -1 came from the same <br />municipalities that currently provide waste material to LF -2. Furthermore, the County has <br />conducted laboratory analysis of the LF -1 condensate and the condensate profile is as <br />expected similar to LF -2 leachate composition. The analytical lab results are attached. <br />The discharge of condensate from LF -1 into LF -2 will not exceed the moisture holding <br />capacity of the waste in LF -2. The extraction of LFG from both LF -1 and LF -2 commenced <br />in 2006. Since 2006, the LFG from both units have been conveyed in a single pipeline to <br />either a flare or an engine for destruction. The condensate from both units is removed <br />prior to destruction, and is handled as a single source for input into LF -2. At no time during <br />the operation of this single condensate source to LF -2 has there been any evidence that <br />the moisture holding capacity of the waste in LF -2 has been exceeded. <br />• The discharge of condensate from LF -1 to LF -2 will not cause leachate to rise above 30 - <br />cm in the leachate collection system of LF -2. Since 2006, when the discharge of combined <br />condensate into LF -2 commenced, all leachate monitoring records from LF -2 have shown <br />that leachate has not risen above 30 -cm. <br />It is not possible to separate the condensate generated from LF -1 gas from the condensate <br />of LF -2 gas. Liquid condensate is produced whenever landfill gas cools as it travels <br />through piping. In the system installed at the FSL in the Site Improvement Project of 2006, <br />and as approved by Water Board, wells from both LF -1 and LF2 are connected by a <br />common LFG header pipe. Moisture continually condenses from this comingled gas as it <br />travels along the common header pipe to the gas -to -energy plant. As such condensate <br />cannot be exclusively assigned to one unit or the other. Condensate production is roughly <br />proportional to LFG production, and is expected to decline exponentially beginning two <br />years after the last deposit of refuse, which at LF -1 occurred in 2003. <br />