Laserfiche WebLink
VCVSHealth <br /> Ms . Florido <br /> March 8, 2019 <br /> Page 2 <br /> container that needs to be counted toward generator status ; the weight of the container does not <br /> need to be counted toward generator status . " In accordance with this EPA memorandum, CVS <br /> counts only the weight of warfarin residue toward a facility ' s generator status . <br /> Federal Hazardous Waste Pharmaceuticals Rule . On February 22 , 2019 , EPA ' s final <br /> Management Standards for Hazardous Waste Pharmaceuticals and Amendment to the P075 <br /> Listing for Nicotine ("Pharm Rule") was published in the Federal Register ( 84 Fed . Reg . 5816) . <br /> The Pharm Rule codifies EPA ' s position regarding containers that once held acute and non-acute <br /> hazardous waste . With respect to dispensing bottles , vials , or ampules (not to exceed 1 liter or <br /> 1 , 000 pills) or unit- dose containers , the new 40 CFR 266 . 507 (effective at the federal level on <br /> August 21 , 2019) indicates that these containers are " considered empty and the residues are not <br /> regulated as hazardous waste provided the pharmaceuticals have been removed from the stock <br /> bottle , dispensing bottle , vial , ampule , or the unit- dose container using the practices commonly <br /> employed to remove materials from that type of container . " 40 CFR 266 . 507 . Based on this <br /> provision, containers that previously held acute hazardous pharmaceuticals no longer require <br /> triple rinsing to be considered "RCRA empty . " Also based on this provision, since containers <br /> are considered empty and the residues also do not have to be regulated as hazardous waste , <br /> neither the residue nor the container counts toward a facility ' s generator status at the federal <br /> level . We highlight several important considerations from the Pharm Rule preamble : <br /> 1 . EPA reviewed data and confirmed that very little residue remains in containers after the <br /> pharmaceuticals have been removed. EPA then concluded that the containers (and the <br /> residue) do not require management as hazardous waste. Specifically, in the Pharm <br /> Rule , EPA references back to several studies that EPA discussed in the preamble to the <br /> proposed rule . Based on the studies , although some residues remain in containers , EPA <br /> concluded that the residues are minimal and that these containers are effectively empty <br /> once the pharmaceuticals have been dispensed . EPA ultimately determined that residue <br /> data for single-unit dose containers/packaging and dispensing bottles , vials and ampules <br /> that once held p-listed pharmaceuticals (warfarin) can be considered effectively "RCRA <br /> empty . " Given the size of the containers and "nominal quantities of residues involved," <br /> EPA proposed (and ultimately finalized) to allow the residues in these containers to be <br /> managed as non-hazardous waste pharmaceuticals , so long as the pharmaceutical product <br /> has been fully dispensed . The specific studies – two from stakeholders ; one from <br /> Riverside County, California ; and one from EPA ' s Office of Research and Development <br /> – and EPA ' s conclusions regarding these studies are discussed at 80 Federal Register <br /> 58051 through 58054 of the proposed Pharmaceuticals Rule . These pages are attached . <br /> 2 . EPA emphasizes that allowing empty containers to be managed as non-hazardous waste <br /> without first triple rinsing the containers will decrease severing of warfarin residues. <br /> EPA notes that in healthcare settings , if containers are triple rinsed, the rinsate will likely <br /> be poured down the drain, which is not good environmental practice . " [EPA] think[s] it <br /> is important that the residues be managed in a more controlled manner—such as in <br /> municipal solid waste landfills—rather than poured down the drain . <br /> �; pharmacy / caremark / minute clinic / specialty <br />