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1Nit, I[I 4: Ga•ove. crewel• Prcvjoc6: L[ou%�:P< r I lamp ! TJ NI(io <br />Qus Qrajee.E• �ccmbzc: <br />1-PGu02.0:?. <br />MaV ?A, 2007 <br />Test hole logs show subsurface conditions at the date and location indicated and it is <br />not warranted that they are representative of subsurface conditions at other locations <br />and times. <br />Groundwater was encountered in boring B1 at a depth of approximately 8 feet below <br />the existing ground surface at the time the boring was drilled. The boring was not <br />allowed to stay open for an extended period of time; consequently, the ground water <br />depth should be considered approximate. Groundwater conditions in the future could <br />change due to rainfall, construction activities, irrigation, or other factors. The <br />evaluation of these factors is beyond the scope of this study. <br />A detailed analysis of earthquake induced liquefaction for the proposed site was <br />completed for the purpose of determining the potential of liquefaction and any <br />associated induced settlement, <br />Liquefaction is a loss of strength in soil when a cyclic stress, such as that caused by an <br />earthquake, is subjected to typical soils, such as loose saturated sands and silts. A <br />cyclic stress subjected to these soils may cause them to density which results in <br />excessive pore pressures causing the soil to act as a liquid. Factors that /nayeffect the <br />likelihood of liquefaction include the age and density of soils, recent- depths to <br />subsurface water of 8 feet, as indicated, and the potential ground acceleration from a <br />seismic event. <br />Prior to providing specific recommendations for construction of the booster pump <br />station, the susceptibility of the site to liquefaction needs to be addressed. The <br />following describes the results of our liquefaction analysis for the site. <br />The result <br />s of the dynamic "blow count" Vesting performed during the drilling of a 41.5 <br />foot deep boring have been used in our liquefaction analysis, Blow counts were Yaken <br />approximately every 5 feet and a liquefaction analysis of each distinct stratum has been <br />performed. Our analysis of the potential for liquefaction at the site was performed <br />using two methods (both are based on blow count result values obtained during drilling <br />activities). The first, and probably the most commonly used method, is that proposed <br />by the National Center for Earthquake Engineering Research (NCEER)4, This method <br />results in a calculated factor of safety against liquefaction. The second method is a <br />newer method proposed by R. B. Seed and result in a calculated probability of <br />liquefactions. <br />4 Youd Les/ie T., Idrlss, Izzat PA, Proceedings of the NCEE2 Workshop on Evaluation of / iqueFact/on Resistance of <br />Soils, Technical Report NCEE2-97-0022, December 31, 1997 <br />s Seed, R:B., RecenfAdvances in SoU Llc/uerMUU11 Fnglneering and Seismic 5/fe Resparse Eva/uatlon Proceedings of <br />NEIL O. ANDERSON <br />AND ASSOCIATES <br />902 Indust? to/ May • l.od7, CA 9s �,P <br />�2007WI O. Anderson & Associates, roc. <br />