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5.4 Discussion of all proposed future on-site sources of nitrate to soil and groundwater and <br />the contribution of nitrate load from these sources to the project site: The existing use for this <br />site is residential. Given the three bedroom home, it is expected they generate 100 gals/day for the <br />first room and 50 gals/day for every subsequent room. Assuming a new three bedroom home, that <br />would generate a total of 400 gal/day. This project site can sustain that maximum as shown on the <br />included calculations. <br />The average total nitrogen concentration of domestic wastewater is about 20-85 mg/L-N, <br />although 35-45 mg/L-N is a better approximation (Crites and Tchnobanglous). The value <br />selected for this site was 35 mg/L-N. <br />The site will experience a process of denitrification as the soil naturally treats surface material <br />through natural forms. Denitrification is a process that occurs when bacteria uses oxygen in the <br />nitrate (NO3) and release nitrogen (N2) into the atmosphere. Denitrification can be variable to the <br />type of soils, chemical properties, moisture content and other variables. Based on the sandy loams <br />on site and the high percolation rates, this site's soil has low levels of denitrification. It is expected <br />that a site with soil of these characteristics shall have approximately about 10-15% of <br />denitrification. The value used for this site was 15%. <br />5.5 Calculate mass balance of nitrogen loading considering all potential sources identified <br />using Hanztch/Finnemore equation: <br />Using the data mentioned within this report and the attached Soil Suitability Report the mass <br />balance of nitrogen loading for this site was calculated, this was done using Hanztch/Finnemore <br />formula. Based on the Hanztch/Finnemore equation this 3 acre site would contain a Nitrate Load <br />(Nc) of 8.32 mg/L-N. The site can handle approximately 500 gal/day, a flow surpassing that <br />amount could cause an impact to the site's nitrate load and surpass the maximum contaminant level <br />(MCL) of 10.0 mg/L-N for Nitrate in drinking water. <br />6.0 Discussion of nitrate loadinr results relative to proposed method of <br />wastewater disposal <br />6.1 Discussion of total nitrate impact from proposed project: There are possibilities that the <br />percolating effluent could affect water conditions. The Hanztch/Finnemore equation has an added <br />to the factor of safety which is not accounted for as it does not include lateral dispursment in its <br />calculations diminishing those risks, but no major additions should be made beyond the proposed <br />improvements mentioned previously without an update to this report. <br />6.2 Description of the methods proposed to mitigate any known or future impact to soil and <br />groundwater from nitrate and/or other constituents of concern, at anti/or around the project <br />site: The project, as described in this report is sustainable by the site in current conditions. <br />Additions or modifications to the site may require the addition of a wastewater treatment system. <br />At the time an addition is proposed, this report should be updated to ensure the adequate <br />improvements are made. <br />