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5.3 Description of all current on-site sources of nitrate to soil and groundwater and the <br />contribution of nitrate load from these sources to the project site: Currently all parcels except <br />the parcel created by lot line adjustment are on bare ground and don't have any nitrates that would <br />be resulting from the natural ground. Per the results of 598 N. Hewitt Road found above Nitrates <br />are moderate for the existing house. <br />5.4 Discussion of all proposed future on-site sources of nitrate to soil and groundwater and <br />the contribution of nitrate load from these sources to the project site: The future use of the <br />site will remain consistent to allow use in the designated zone. It was assumed each parcel had a <br />residence with 3 bedrooms to approximate the amount of people that could generate wastewater <br />flow. It was conservatively assumed that 100 gal/day would be generated for the first bedroom and <br />50 gal/day subsequently for every other bedroom, generating at a total of 200 gallons/day. The site <br />is expected to be able to handle up to 350 gallons/day, making the current flows sustainable. <br />The Designated Remainder will be 2.0 acres in size and the other parcels larger than 4.0 acres. <br />All parcels are bare lots. The bare lots would have no problem with handling the flow rates and <br />it was assumed that each lot had a 3 bedroom house. <br />The average total nitrogen concentration of domestic wastewater is about 20-85mg/L-N, <br />although 35-45mg/L-N is a better approximation (Crites and Tchnobanglous). The value selected <br />for this site was 45mg/L-N assuming this site shall experience a larger concentration. <br />The site will experience a process of denitrification as the soil naturally treats surface material <br />through natural forms. Denitrification is a process that occurs when bacteria uses oxygen in the <br />nitrate (NO3) and release nitrogen (N2) into the atmosphere. Denitrification can be variable to the <br />type of soils, chemical properties, moisture content and other variables. Based on the soil type <br />on site and the high percolation rates, this site's soil has moderate levels of denitrification. It is <br />expected that a site with soil of these characteristics shall have approximately about 10% - 15% <br />of denitrification. The value used for this site was 15%. <br />5.5 Calculate mass balance of nitrogen loading considering all potential sources identified <br />using Hanztch/Finnemore equation: Using the data mentioned within this report and the <br />attached Soil Suitability Study, the mass balance of nitrogen loading for this site was calculated. <br />This was done using Hanztch/Finnemore formula. Based on the Hanztch/Finnemore equation, a <br />2.0 acre parcel can contain a Nitrate load (NC) of 7.02 mg/L-N, a 4.1 acre parcel can contain a <br />Nitrate Load (NC) of 4.24 mg/L-N, a 4.5 acre parcel can contain a Nitrate Load (NC) of 3.98 <br />mg/L-N, a 4.7 acre parcel can contain a Nitrate Load (NC) of 3.86 mg/L-N, and a 5.8 acre parcel <br />can contain a Nitrate Load (NC) of 3.35 mg/L-N when the site is generating its peak flows. (350 <br />gallons/day) Nitrate load (NC) of 3.72 MG/L-N. <br />3 <br />