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As stated earlier, Mr. Lee Hall, Registered Sanitarian with <br /> the San Joaquin Local Health District has supplied BAX with the <br /> over-all dimensions of the ponds. According to Mr. Hall, four of <br /> the ponds occupy an area 4001 x 3501 . Within that area are four <br /> berms, and if they are 204 wide, the net area of the ponds is about <br /> 4001 x 2901; making the pond area about 2.6 acres. Again, accord- <br /> ing to Mr. Hall, the ponds are five feet deep when full, so the <br /> sides of the pond presents an additional sorptIve surface beside <br /> the pond bottom. The sides of the ponds constitute an additional <br /> .4 acre, so added to the area of the pond bottoms makes a total of <br /> about 3 acres of sorptive surface. (As stated earlier, BAX has not <br /> seen the ponds, although SAX personnel have been all around the site, <br /> Whether the area calculations are exactly correct is unimportant, <br /> as will become apparent.) M the ponds were all full, and had a perm- <br /> eability of 8z10-6, they would leak 8,096,130 gallons per year into <br /> the groundwater system. <br /> what effect would 8 million gallons of brine have on the ground- <br /> water near Stockton? Is this a "relatively low degree of hazard'17 <br /> Perhaps the easiest evaluation Is in tezws of domestic water supply. <br /> Assuming the brine to contain a modest 10,000 parts per million <br /> total dissolved solids,* 8 million gallons would be enough to ruin <br /> one year's domestic water supply for about 42,000 persons-- Hardly <br /> a "low degree of hazard*', W hastens to point out that this calcu- <br /> lation represents the worst case as far as oil well brines are con- <br /> cerned, and that to date, only about 5.5 million gallons of brines <br /> have been delivered to Forward, Inc, (only two of the four ponds have <br /> been used) Nevertheless, 3AX respectfully points out that it Is the <br /> duty of staff members of the State and Regional Boards to evaluate <br /> the worst case, Nothing In the record indicates that this was done. <br /> BAX now will evaluate the impact of what has actually occurred at <br /> the site of Forward, Inc. <br /> Once brines have been put into the ponds, they can only do one <br /> of two things: evaporate or soak away. If the evaporation does not <br /> account for the disappearance of the water, it has seeped into the <br /> groundwater system. Based on this premise, BAX has obtained evapora- <br /> *011 well brines often are higher than this in salt content <br /> 7 <br />