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Ambient Air Monitoring/Respirator Requirements <br /> Benzene, a constituent of petroleum products, will be used as an indicator parameter for ambient air <br /> monitoring.Because benzene is a suspected carcinogen and,therefore,highly regulated,it will be useful as <br /> a conservative indicator parameter. The following discussion assumes that exposure to benzene is a <br /> possibility;thus, a safety measure for other potential air-borne contaminants is achieved. <br /> a. Breathing zone vapor at a concentration of 1.0 ppm orrgreaterater at the drilling or excavation area, <br /> as detected by PID, requires site personnel to use a respirator with organic vapor cartridges <br /> while working in the exclusion zone.As a reference,the OSHA-PEL for benzene is 1.0 ppm. <br /> b. Breathing zone vapor at a concentration of 1.0 ppm orrg eater requires the site manager to <br /> monitor the site perimeter(concentrating in the down wind direction). <br /> c. Breathing zone vapor concentrations that reach or exceed 10 ppm at the drilling or excavation <br /> area, as detected by the PID, requires site personnel to use a full-face respirator with organic <br /> vapor cartridges while working in the exclusion zone. <br /> d. Breathing zone vapor concentrations that reach or exceed 50 ppm at the drilling or excavation <br /> area,as detected by the PID,requires site activities to be stopped until concentrations decrease. <br /> The site manager should continuously monitor the site perimeter. <br /> e. If breathing zone vapor concentrations are detected at the site perimeter,the site manager shall <br /> monitor the perimeter at 30-minute intervals. <br /> f. If the vapor concentrations continue to reach or exceed a value of 10 ppm at the site perimeter <br /> for 15 minutes, drilling or excavation activities shall be stopped. Appropriate regulatory <br /> agencies should be contacted (see contact sheet). The site manager shall continue to monitor <br /> conditions until levels are reduced to background conditions. <br /> SKIN/CLOTHES PROTECTION <br /> Steel-toed boots will be worn during all activities. <br /> Hard hats will be worn during all activities. <br /> Disposable Tyvek suits, steel-toed rubber boots or steel-toed boots covered with disposable boots, and <br /> nitrile rubber gloves will be worn when deemed necessary by the Site Safety Officer. <br /> Disposable nitrile rubber gloves will be worn for sampling(changed after each sample). <br /> Disposable clothing will be discarded to an appropriate storage container as necessary. <br /> EYE/EAR PROTECTION <br /> Safety glasses will be worn during all activities. <br /> Hearing protection will be worn during all drilling activities. <br />