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J U N 2 0 <br />ENVIRONMENTAL LTH <br />Asbestos <br />I/ t <br />Ciassificafoon <br />The Department of Health Services, (DHS) has classified friable, finely divided, <br />and powdered wastes containing grater than one percent (1.0%) asbestos as <br />Transport and hazardous waste. Asbestos includes chrysotile, amosite, crocidolite, tremolite, <br />anthophyllite, and actinolite. A "friable" waste is one which can be reduced to <br />Disposal a powder or dust under hand pressure when dry. <br />ASBESTOS <br />CANCER AND LUNG DISEASE HAZARD <br />AUTHORIZED <br />PERSONNEL ONLY! <br />RESPIRATORS AND PROTECTIVE <br />CLOTHING ARE REQUIRED IN <br />THIS AREA <br />Non -friable, asbestos -containing wastes are considered to be nonhazardous <br />(regardless of their asbestos content), and are not subject to regulation under <br />Title 22, Division 4, Chapter 30 of the California Code of Regulations (CCR). <br />The management of such wastes remains subject to any requirements or restric- <br />tions which may be imposed by other regulatory agencies operating under <br />separate authority. The DHS classification standard is found in Section 66699 <br />of Title 22, CCR. Asbestos is not presently regulated as a hazardous waste <br />under the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA), and therefore, is <br />considered to be a "non-RCRA" waste. <br />Testing for asbestos in bulk samples must be done using the polarized light <br />microscopy method described in the Federal Register, Volume 47, Number <br />103, Appendix A, pages 23376-23389, May 27, 1982 (also published in Title <br />40, Code of Federal Regulations (40 CFR), Part 763 as "Appendix A to Subpart <br />F - Interim Method of the Determination of Asbestos in Bulk Insulation <br />Samples". Asbestos quantitation is performed by a point -counting procedure <br />or equivalent estimation method. Point -counting provides a determination of <br />the area percent asbestos. Reliable conversion of area percent to percent of dry <br />weight is not feasible unless the specific gravities and relative volumes of the <br />materials are known. <br />Pursuant to Section 25198(a) of the California. Health and Safety Code, testing <br />for any purpose under the Hazardous Waste Control Law must be performed <br />by laboratories which are certified for hazardous waste testing according to the <br />requirements and procedures of Article 33, CCR. The Department certifies <br />laboratories for bulk asbestos testing, but does not certify laboratories for air <br />testing at this time. Current costs for bulk asbestos testing range from $25 to <br />$100 per sample. The average cost is $50 per sample. <br />