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<br />Geocon Project No. S2170-07-12 - 8 - June 6, 2022 <br />3.4 Occupational Noise Hazards <br />Geoprobe direct-push drill equipment operated at sampling sites as well as passing vehicle traffic <br />may present a noise hazard to employees. In all cases where the sound pressure levels may exceed a <br />time-weighted average noise dose of 85 decibels (the Action Level), the PSO will evaluate exposures <br />according to the Geocon Hearing Conservation Program (ref. T8 CCR §§5095-5100). Selection of <br />hearing protection will be made in accordance with the Geocon Safety Equipment Guide. Only <br />hearing protectors (ear plugs or muffs) with a Noise Reduction Rating of 20 dB, or higher, will be <br />used. When worn, earmuffs will be donned in the "over the head" position with the hair pulled back <br />from the sealing surface. <br />Note: In general, noise levels in excess of 85 dBA interfere with communication between <br />two individuals speaking in a normal tone of voice at a distance of 3 feet from one another. <br />3.5 Biological Hazards <br />Type(s)/Source: Biting insects (mosquitoes, wasps, bees & ticks), animals, and COVID-19 <br />virus <br />Qualified Exposure Risk: Moderate <br />Primary Control(s): <br /> <br />• Site inspection & isolation/avoidance; <br />• PPE (Gloves/boots/long-sleeve shirts); and <br />• Insect repellent, barrier crèmes, wasp spray. <br /> <br />Hazard: Contact with insects and animals likely to be present at the site should be avoided. Stinging <br />and biting insects, including bees, spiders, and ticks, can cause extreme discomfort and/or serious <br />allergic responses. Insect bites are generally not dangerous, unless they are from a poisonous insect or <br />mosquitoes potentially carrying West Nile and/or Zika virus. <br />The primary concern with animal bites and scratches is the potential for infection and/or rabies. Snake <br />or scorpion bites can also be dangerous, but more from infection or trauma than the toxins injected by <br />the snake or scorpion. <br />Control(s) – Biting Insects: Before beginning fieldwork each day, inspect the work area for the <br />presence of standing water and inhabitant reptiles and take measures necessary to minimize the <br />potential for contact. Specially prepared topical barriers and insect repellent containing approximately <br />50% DEET, or picaridin, IR3535, oil of lemon eucalyptus, or para-menthane-diol for long lasting <br />protection can be useful for protecting exposed skin from biting insects. These products are <br />commercially available and may minimize the potential for development of skin rashes and/or <br />irritations due to such exposures; apply insect repellent sparingly to exposed skin.