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<br /> <br />Geocon Project No. S2170-07-12 - 4 - June 6, 2022 <br /> <br />Soil Vapor Sample Collection <br />We will wait a minimum of 2 hours following installation of the soil vapor wells to allow subsurface <br />conditions to equilibrate prior to connection of sampling equipment and purging the soil vapor wells. For <br />sample collection at each well we will connect a soil vapor manifold to the well tubing consisting of a <br />particulate filter, flow restrictor, manifold valve, and two pressure gauges connected to a batch-certified <br />1-liter Summa canister (for sample collection) and a 6-liter Summa canister (for purging), all enclosed <br />within a plastic shroud (Figure 4). Purging and sampling procedures will include the following: <br /> <br />• Attach the soil vapor manifold to the well tubing using a Swagelok fitting with the well valve <br />in the closed position. <br />• Conduct a “shut-in test” by exerting a vacuum inside the “purge train” by opening the purge <br />valve of the 6-liter Summa canister with the well valve in the closed position. If the vacuum is <br />not maintained for 5 minutes, we will adjust the fittings on the purge train until a successful <br />shut-in test is achieved. We will then enclose the soil vapor manifold, the Summa canisters, <br />and the well within the plastic shroud. <br />• Fill the shroud with helium and maintain a minimum helium concentration of 20% throughout <br />purging and sampling. We will position a helium detector inside the shroud to monitor the <br />helium concentrations. <br />• Open the well valve and purge three volumes of soil vapor (one well volume equals the total <br />volume of the tubing, sand filter pack and dry bentonite used to construct the well) using the 6- <br />liter Summa canister at a flow rate of 167 ml per minute (ml/min) and a vacuum of less than 7 <br />inches of mercury (in-Hg). <br />• Once the appropriate volume of soil vapor has been purged, we will close the purge valve and <br />manifold valve, leaving the “sample train” open to the well. Then we will open the sample <br />valve and draw soil vapor into the 1-liter Summa canister at a flow rate of 167 ml/min and a <br />vacuum of less than 7 in-Hg. Once the 1-liter Summa canister has approximately 5 in-Hg of <br />vacuum remaining, we will stop sampling by closing the Summa canisters and well valves. <br />• Disconnect the manifold from the well and label the 1-liter Summa canister in preparation for <br />submittal of the sample to Air Toxics under standard chain-of-custody protocol. <br /> <br />One duplicate will be collected, representing approximately 10 percent of the samples. Per SJCEHD <br />guidance, we will abandoned the temporary soil vapor wells after sampling is complete by removing <br />the tubing and over-drilling the well to full depth using a 2.25-inch-diameter direct-push rod to <br />remove the bentonite and sand from each well. We will then backfill each location with cement grout <br />to the surface. <br />Task 3 – Laboratory Analysis <br />Air Toxics will analyze the soil vapor samples for VOCs by EPA Method TO-15 and for helium and <br />oxygen following modified ASTM D-1946. Air Toxics will conduct the laboratory analyses on an <br />expedited 5-business-day turnaround time.