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Groundwater Well Installation Work Plan Sharpe Army Depot <br /> Lathrop, California <br />Ahtna Environmental, Inc. 11 <br />allowed to recover to within 10% of its initial water level before proceeding to the constant rate test. <br />During the step test, a sustainable pumping rate will be identified that optimizes drawdown while <br />maintaining a steady water level in the well. This rate will be determined by manually reviewing the <br />drawdown curves generated during the step test, calculating specific capacity, estimating maximum <br />pumping rate, and estimating aquifer transmissivity. <br />Constant-rate tests will consist of pumping at a constant rate (identified by the results of the step- <br />drawdown test) for a minimum of 12 hours and a maximum of 24 hours while collecting drawdown data <br />from the extraction well and nearby wells. The length of the constant-rate test will depend on the <br />response of the aquifer. If at any point after the 12-hour minimum, water level measurements have been <br />asymptotic for a sustained period (at least 2 hours), the constant rate test may be terminated. For <br />extraction well EWA1R, drawdown will be observed at MW445A and EWA3. For the new extraction well <br />EWNC7, drawdown will be observed at monitoring wells MW527BR, MW527CR, and MW527DR. <br />Discharge rates will be monitored and controlled via a flow meter and control valve installed on the <br />discharge hose. Water level data for all tests will be collected and recorded using pressure transducers <br />and a data logger. A manually operated water level meter will be used during the test to confirm the data <br />collected by the transducers. <br />Pumping test activities will include the following: <br />1. Decontaminate equipment placed in the well. <br />2. Install a submersible pump and pressure transducer in the pumping well. The pressure <br />transducer and cable can be attached to the submersible pump discharge pipe using ties to <br />prevent the transducer from becoming entangled in the well. <br />3. Install piping to convey the groundwater to the discharge point. Install a flow meter (with <br />totalizer) and valve to measure and control the discharge rate. <br />4. Place pressure transducers in each observation well, as applicable. <br />5. Verify the placement of each transducer in the well by checking depth readings from the <br />transducer data logger as it is lowered below the water surface. Set the transducer at least 5 ft <br />below the maximum drawdown anticipated in the well during pumping (approximately 20 ft in <br />the A Zone and 60 feet in the C Zone), but above the maximum submergence depth for the <br />transducer. <br />6. Secure each transducer to the well casing at the surface to prevent the transducer from moving <br />during the test. <br />7. Allow each transducer to equilibrate for 3 to 5 minutes with the temperature of the well water. <br />Then check the functioning of each transducer by moving the transducer up or down a <br />measured distance and noting the resulting change as measured by the data logger. Compare <br />the change to the manually measured distance to check that the pressure transducer is <br />operating properly. <br />8. Program the test-specific information into the data logger and set it to monitor recovery at the <br />end of the pumping portion of the test. Typical parameters (depending on the data logger <br />selected) include test number, length, measurement intervals, frequency, and start time.