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724130- Green Coke <br />Issue date: 12-Feb-2019 <br />Page 5/7 <br />Status: FiN,. <br /> <br />Skin Corrosion/Irritation: Prolonged or repeated contact with dusts may be abrasive and mildly irritating to the skin. <br />Serious Eye Damage/Irritation: Dusts may be abrasive and irritating to the eyes. <br />Skin Sensitization: No information available. <br />Respiratory Sensitization: No information available. <br />Specific Target Organ Toxicity (Single Exposure): Not expected to cause organ effects from single exposure. <br />Specific Target Organ Toxicity (Repeated Exposure): Not expected to cause organ effects from repeated exposure. <br />Repeated exposure of rats to 10 and 30 mg/m3 petroleum coke dust for two years resulted in signs of lung injury including <br />fibrosis (scarring of lung tissue). Similar exposures in monkeys caused no significant lung effects. <br />Carcinogenicity: Not expected to cause cancer. Lifetime inhalation and dermal application studies in mice of petroleum coke <br />did not demonstrate carcinogenicity. <br />Germ Cell Mutagenicity: Inadequate information available. <br />Reproductive Toxicity: Not expected to cause reproductive toxicity. A reproductive/developmental toxicity screening study of <br />green coke in rats did not demonstrate effects on fertility or reproductive performance at concentrations of 30, 100, and 300 <br />mg/m3. <br />Other Comments: This material may contain varying concentrations of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) which have <br />been known to produce a phototoxic reaction when contaminated skin is exposed to sunlight. The effect is similar in <br />appearance to an exaggerated sunburn, and is temporary in duration if exposure is discontinued. Continued exposure to <br />sunlight can result in more serious skin problems including pigmentation (discoloration), skin eruptions (pimples), and possible <br />skin cancers. <br />SECTION 12: Ecological information <br />GHS Classification: <br />No classified hazards <br />Toxicity: Acute toxicity studies on samples of petroleum coke show that acute aquatic toxicity values are greater than 1000 mg/L <br />for invertebrates, algae and fish. Elemental carbon, which is the principal constituent of petroleum cokes, poses no risk to aquatic <br />organisms. Residual hydrocarbon concentrations are very low and have a high molecular weight. Such hydrocarbons are too water <br />insoluble to cause acute aquatic toxicity. Therefore petroleum coke is unlikely to pose a long-term hazard to the environment. <br />Persistence and Degradability: Petroleum cokes are not expected to meet the criteria for ready degradability. Elemental carbon <br />and hence, petroleum coke is a persistent material. Also, any associated very high molecular weight hydrocarbons would only be <br />very slowly biodegraded. <br />Bioaccumulative Potential: Elemental carbon is not known to bioaccumulate. The very high molecular weight of any associated <br />hydrocarbons, combined with their very low water solubilities, indicate that they are not likely to bioaccumulate. The trace <br />hydrocarbon components of petroleum cokes have values for log Kow greater than 6. <br />Mobility in Soil: The hydrocarbon components of petroleum cokes have negligible vapor pressures at ambient temperature and <br />volatility is not a significant fate process for these substances. <br />Other adverse effects: None anticipated. <br />SECTION 13: Disposal considerations <br />The generator of a waste is always responsible for making proper hazardous waste determinations and needs to consider state <br />and local requirements in addition to federal regulations. This material, if discarded as produced, would not be a federally <br />regulated RCRA "listed" hazardous waste and is not believed to exhibit characteristics of hazardous waste. See Sections 7 and 8 <br />for information on handling, storage and personal protection and Section 9 for physical/chemical properties. It's possible that the <br />material as produced contains constituents which are not required to be listed in the SDS but could affect the hazardous waste <br />determination. Additionally, use which results in chemical or physical change of this material could subject it to regulation as a <br />hazardous waste. Container contents should be completely used and containers should be emptied prior to discard.