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WASTE DISCHARGE REQUIREMENTS ORDER NO. R5-2010-0016 -2- <br />SAN JOAQUIN COUNTY DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC WORKS <br />NORTH COUNTY LANDFILL <br />SAN JOAQUIN COUNTY <br />Groundwater <br />The average depth to groundwater at the site is about 154 feet bgs (-36.5 feet MSL) with <br />about six (+/-3) feet of seasonal variation. The gradient is typically about 0.004 ft/ft toward <br />the southwest. The upper water-bearing zone occurs in the alluvial deposits of the Turlock <br />Lake and Laguna formations. There are currently six groundwater monitoring wells at the site <br />including one upgradient (G-1), one side gradient (G-2), and four down gradient (Gs-3D, 4, 5 <br />and 6). Monitoring of well G-2 was discontinued in 1997. <br />In 2002, a VOC release to groundwater consisting primarily of low to trace concentrations of <br />BTEX constituents was confirmed. Subsequent monitoring showed attenuation of the VOCs, <br />however; no VOCs have been detected in groundwater since startup of a LFG extraction <br />system installed as a corrective action measure in 2006. Historical monitoring data for the <br />landfill shows good upper zone groundwater quality, with no indication of impacts from <br />leachate constituents. In the First Half 2008, for example, the maximum concentration of <br />TDS and chloride detected down gradient of the landfill were 160 mg/L and 7 mg/L, <br />respectively. <br />Revised WDRs <br />These revised WDRs prescribe updated requirements for landfill construction, operations and <br />monitoring. <br />Construction <br />The WDRs (Construction Specifications 1 and 2) require that future landfill modules be <br />constructed in accordance with Subtitle D; the approved EAD for Module 4; or as separately <br />proposed and approved by the Regional Water Board. Discharge Specification B.1 limits <br />vertical expansion to the maximum proposed elevations for each module under the <br />Discharger’s Vertical Expansion Plan, as supported by geotechnical analysis and approved <br />by the Local Enforcement Agency. <br />Facilities and Operations <br />Provision G.8 requires that the Discharger investigate the condition of certain landfill facilities, <br />including manually operated LCRS sumps, lysimeters that have been historically dry, and <br />inactive monitoring well G-2. A report as to the status of these facilities, including work plans <br />and schedules for necessary/required repairs and improvements, must be submitted by <br />31 March 2010. (Facility Specification C.4 requires that manually sumps must be upgraded <br />with automatic controls within two years of adoptions of this Order.) <br />Discharge Prohibition A.3 and Discharge Specification B.4 allow the Discharger to continue <br />returning landfill leachate and LFG condensate to Subtitle D-lined modules consistent with <br />liquids restrictions in Title 27 and Subtitle D. The WDRs also prescribe requirements for the <br />handling and disposal of hazardous treated wood waste (TWW) under the California Health <br />and Safety Code (division 20, chapter 6.5, article 5, section 25150.7); and CCR, title 22 <br />(chapter 34, section 67386.2). The WDRs allow the landfill to accept TWW, provided that the <br />discharge is limited to Subtitle D-lined modules and that it is handled in accordance with <br />specified alternative management standards under Title 22. A copy of Title 22, Chapter 34