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Southwest Pond Assessment Work Plan <br /> Lathrop Facility,San Joaquin County,California <br /> history of operation and construction, cemented fluorosilicate materials, similar to those underlying the <br /> West Pond, likely underlie the Southwest Pond. <br /> A sample of the cemented material excavated from the LCRS trench for the West Pond was analyzed for <br /> total concentrations of the following metals and general minerals: aluminum, antimony, arsenic, barium, <br /> beryllium, boron, cadmium, total chromium, hexavalent chromium, cobalt, copper, lead, manganese, <br /> mercury, molybdenum, nickel, selenium, thallium, vanadium, zinc, calcium, magnesium, sodium, <br /> potassium, iron, bicarbonate, carbonate, nitrate, chloride, sulfate, total alkalinity, fluoride, phosphorus, <br /> and pH.The total concentrations of the metals and fluoride did not exceed the Total Threshold Limit <br /> Concentrations or 10 times their Soluble Threshold Limit Concentrations as defined by CCR, Title 22. <br /> In addition, soluble concentrations of metals and general minerals were evaluated by the Toxic <br /> Concentration Leaching Procedure using deionized water for extraction.The only constituents to leach <br /> to an appreciable degree were sodium and fluoride (Geomatrix, 1996). <br /> The Southwest Pond is located immediately north of agricultural land owned by Simplot and operated as <br /> cropland by a farmer who is not a direct Simplot employee.As such, it is anticipated that background <br /> conditions for the area around the pond include some level of residual fertilizer constituent due to <br /> farming. Several of the parcels in the area surrounding the Lathrop facility either are now or were <br /> previously used as cropland.As described in the Closure Plan, an assessment of background conditions <br /> from surrounding farmland will be needed for comparison with conditions in the Southwest Pond. <br /> The area around the Lathrop facility is subject to frequent windy conditions and a layer of windblown soil <br /> and sand has accumulated in the Southwest Pond above the asphalt liner in some locations. This soil is <br /> likely not connected with former pond operations. As described in the Closure Plan, an assessment of this <br /> soil will be needed to complete the characterization of the pond and materials that may need to be <br /> removed prior to closure. <br /> During operation, the base of the Southwest Pond was likely submerged a significant proportion of the <br /> time while much of the sidewalls would have only been submerged when the pond was relatively full. <br /> Consequently, the base of the pond is expected to have been exposed to process water for a longer <br /> cumulative period than the sidewalls. Assuming the pond was operated as described above, soil affected <br /> by constituents resulting from any leakage that may have occurred through the asphalt liner is expected <br /> to be concentrated beneath the asphalt liner in the base of the pond. The depth to groundwater beneath <br /> the pond is estimated to be about 10 feet below ground surface outside the pond. Given the depth of the <br /> pond base (approximately 5 to 6 feet below surrounding ground surface) and the relatively shallow depth <br /> to groundwater, affected soil located beneath the base of the pond appears to be in relatively close <br /> proximity to groundwater. Based on the factors described above, the scope of work described herein <br /> emphasizes assessment beneath the asphalt liner in the base of the pond. <br /> 3.0 Soil Assessment Field Activities <br /> Soil borings will be drilled at the base of the Southwest Pond to collect subsurface soil samples beneath <br /> the asphalt liner. Soil borings will also be drilled on the sidewalls of the Southwest Pond to collect <br /> subsurface soil samples. Surface soil samples will be collected from the sediment deposited above the <br /> asphalt liner;this soil is believed to be windblown sediment and not related to former operations of the <br /> pond. Additionally, one surface soil sample representative of background data will be collected from <br /> farmland in the vicinity of the Southwest Pond. <br /> • wood. <br />