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04ARCADIS <br /> SAMPLING AND ANALYSIS PLAN <br /> Water quality monitoring and sampling for the Forward Landfill located within the Central Valley <br /> RWQCB Region was conducted by Del-Tech geotechnical support services (Del-Tech), in <br /> accordance with WDR Order No. R5-2024-0002 issued specifically for the Forward Landfill. This <br /> sampling and analysis plan describes the methods and procedures used to collect water quality <br /> samples at the Forward Landfill. <br /> Laboratory Analytical Methods <br /> Chemical analyses were performed by Pace Analytical, a state-certified laboratory. Groundwater, <br /> surface water, leachate, and lysimeter samples were analyzed for the list of parameters <br /> summarized in Table 1, which also presents the laboratory analytical methods used during the <br /> sampling event. Copies of the certificates of analyses and Chain-of-Custody records for the <br /> samples collected this quarter are included with the analytical reports in Appendix C. <br /> Well Purging and Sampling <br /> The following sampling protocols listed below were generally followed during groundwater <br /> sampling operations: <br /> • Upon arrival at the wellhead, each monitoring point was inspected for evidence of tampering <br /> and/or vandalism, and the well identification (I.D.) was recorded. <br /> • The water level was measured directly using a weighted water-level indicator (sounder) to <br /> an accuracy of 0.01 foot. Prior to measuring the water level, the sounder was <br /> decontaminated using an Alconox® soap solution, followed by two rinses with deionized water. The <br /> wells were then sounded and the initial water level and the total depth of the well (if obtainable) were <br /> recorded on a Well Data Sheet. <br /> Groundwater Sampling Using Traditional Well Sampling Methods <br /> For the Forward Unit wells, Austin Unit wells equipped with Waterra sampling equipment, and <br /> for wells sampled with non-dedicated sampling equipment, groundwater sampling was performed <br /> using traditional well sampling methods described below. <br /> • Each well with sufficient recharge was purged of a minimum of three casing volumes and <br /> allowed to recover to 80 percent of the original well volume prior to sampling. Based on the <br /> measured depth to water, the total depth of the well, and the known casing diameter, a well <br /> casing volume was calculated using the following equation: <br /> CV = (7r) (CD/2)' (HW)(7.48) <br /> where: <br /> CV = casing volume (gallons) <br /> CD = casing diameter (feet) <br /> HW = height of water column within well (feet) <br /> 7.48 = conversion from cubic feet to gallons. <br />