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LLNL Emergency Plan Rev-22 January 2017 108 13.8 Instructor Training and Qualification Staff members who have met instructor qualification requirements are used to deliver emergency preparedness training curriculum. The qualification of available staff is administered by the Safety and Education Training Division leader, upon completion of criteria set forth in Emergency Programs Organization plans for ERO training. 13.9 Drills The LLNL training and drill program provides workers at LLNL, who may be required to take protective actions such as evacuation, shelter, and/or lockdown, with initial training and periodic drills. The training is provided at the time of employment, when employee’s responsibilities change, or when emergency concepts of operations change. Initial and periodic refresher training is also provided to applicable personnel who may be required to take action associated with an emergency (i.e., assisting in the safe and orderly evacuation of other employees). A thorough description of the drill program at LLNL is available in Implementation Guidance for the Facility-Level Base Program, LLNL-MI-550791, as well as in Emergency Programs Organization plans for ERO training, drills, and exercises. In addition, LLNL has developed an Operational Drill program to ensure facilities are prepared to deal with a variety of potential emergencies that are commensurate with the hazards present. LLNL ES&H Manual Document 22.1, Section 2.3.2, directs EPHA facilities to have a documented, internal facility-level operational drill/exercise program apart from the institutional- level site-level exercise program. These facility-level operational drills provide supervised, hands-on training for facility occupants utilizing facility-specific response expectations inclusive of protective actions. Facility-level operational drills are developed, conducted, evaluated using objectives and associated evaluation criteria, and documented. Evaluation criteria for operational drills are developed from facility-specific policies and procedures. Fire Department and Security participation is encouraged in operational drills. Operational drills help responders develop proficiency in performing emergency activities such as notification, communication, fire control, medical planning, and hazardous materials response, which are also exercised as part of the Operational Emergency Hazardous Material Program. Guidance on how to develop, conduct, evaluate, and develop lessons-learned from operational drills is contained in Implementation Guidance for the EPHA Facility-Level Operational Drill Program, LLNL-MI-548011.