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1. INTRODUCTION <br /> The California Department of Toxic Substances Control has adopted regulations(R-45-78) <br /> which define criteria for the identification of hazardous wastes. These criteria are codified in <br /> Chapter 11, Article 3 of Title 22 of the California Code of Regulations. Toxicity to aquatic life, <br /> specifically fish,is one of the criteria used to gauge the hazardous potential of a waste. An acute <br /> 96-hour bioassay is used to determine the LC50 as defined in Section 66261.24(ax6)of these <br /> regulations. This 96-hour LC50 value serves as the numerical indicator of the toxicity of a waste <br /> to aquatic life. The sample is deemed hazardous if the LC50 is less than 500 mg/L. <br /> This report describes the procedures used and the results obtained for the hazardous waste <br /> aquatic toxicity screening test(s)performed by Block Environmental Services (BES)for <br /> Kiff Analytical LLC. <br /> BES is an Environmental Laboratory Accreditation Program certified laboratory(#1812). <br /> 2. MATERIALS AND METHODS <br /> 2.1 TEST ORGANISMS <br /> • Fathead Minnow, Pimephales promelas,obtained from a commercial supplier or in- <br /> house culture. <br /> 2.2 TEST PROCEDURES <br /> A detailed procedure for this test is outlined in laboratory standard operating procedures(SOPS) <br /> kept at the BES laboratory. These SOPS are based upon the following references: <br /> • California's Title 22 Code,Section#66261.24(a)(6);Static Acute Bioassay <br /> Procedures for Hazardous Waste Samples,Polisini and Miller, 1988,California <br /> Department of Fish and Game <br /> • Guidelines for Performing Static Acute Toxicity Fish Bioassays in Municipal and <br /> Industrial Wastewaters,Kopperdahl, 1976,California Department of Fish and Game <br /> • Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 19th Edition, <br /> American Public Health Association, 1995. <br /> 2.3 DATA ANALYSIS <br /> All toxicity testing results will be analyzed using an appropriate statistical method to determine a <br /> LC50 and the corresponding 95%confidence limits. <br /> BES#26522 Page 2 of 3 <br />