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Arthur G. Baggett, Jr. • <br /> December 23, 2002 <br /> Page 5 of 7 <br /> deed of trust. The Division Chiefs argument that the Trust in this case "never intended on <br /> purchasing the property" is simply untrue. The very purpose of a deed of trust is to allow <br /> the lender to acquire legal title to the property upon default. <br /> B. The Lender Liability Rules are Inapplicable Here <br /> The Division Chief s determination appears to reflect a hesitance to find the Claimant in <br /> this case an"owner" for purposes of eligibility for the Fund for fear of creating new <br /> precedent that insinuates that all lenders are UST owners for the purposes of liability for <br /> corrective action. The Division Chief even cites to the federal lender liability rules to <br /> support her position that this claimant cannot be an"owner" for purposes of the Fund. Her <br /> reliance on these federal regulations is misplaced. <br /> First, the California code section that defines "owner" for purposes of eligibility for the <br /> Fund does not reference the Federal Lender Liability regulations. Health and Safety Code <br /> section 25299.21. <br /> Second, the Federal Lender Liability regulations specify exactly what they apply to—and <br /> this specification does not include California's Underground Storage Tank Fund eligibility <br /> requirements. 43 CFR section 280.220 explains: <br /> "A holder is not an "owner" of a petroleum UST or UST system or facility or <br /> property on which a petroleum UST or UST system is located for purposes <br /> of compliance with the UST technical standards as defined in §280.200(a), <br /> the UST corrective action requirements under§§280.251 through 280.67, and <br /> the UST financial responsibility requirements under§§280.90 through <br /> 280.111..." <br /> While is it is clear that Congress tried to provide lenders some protection from liability <br /> under Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act <br /> (CERCLA) through section 101(20)(A) of that Act, and the subsequent Asset Conservation <br /> Act [Pub. L. No. 104-208, H.R. Rep. No. 3610 (1996) (Ch. 2 Sub E)] and the resultant federal <br /> regulations, it is also clear that this protection does not extend to liability under other <br /> federal laws, state law, or local law. Hence, the situation we have here—San Joaquin <br /> County is pursuing this Claimant as a responsible party and this Claimant cannot rely on <br /> any of the protections afforded by the federal lender liability law. <br /> One must also look at the purpose of these federal regulations—they were intended to <br /> facilitate the economic transition and financing of real property by ensuring lenders that <br /> they would not be sought after by the EPA or third parties to fund corrective work under <br /> CERCLA. These rules were not established to thwart access to California's UST Cleanup <br /> Fund once a lender has been found liable for corrective action under another law and has <br /> decided to commence the corrective action. The federal lender liability rules have no <br /> applicability to this situation and a finding that this Claimant is eligible for the Fund in <br /> no way conflicts with them. <br /> \\nt_oas\prolaw\documents\1818-001\JI S\27036.doc <br />