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609 Simplified Guide for Evaluating Alternatives to 538 Assessment of California's Largest Hazardous Chlorinated Solvents in Cleaning Applications Waste Generator's Source Reduction Effort(1998, (1995,22 pp.) 65 pp.) Presents a simplified approach for evaluating alterna- Presents DTSC's'assessment of some of the largest tives to chlorinated solvents in various cleaning hazardous waste generators source reduction planning applications. This approach is based on a detailed efforts. SB 14 documents from 28 facilities from a cross-media analysis of the alternatives in vapor wide range of industries were requested and reviewed degreasing,cold cleaning,wipe cleaning and printed for this report. Waste generation comparisons were circuit board defluxing as described in Document made for the period 1990 to 1994 and beyond. Most Number 608. Written by Dr.Katy Wolf of the Institute facilities reported a decrease in hazardous waste of Research and Technical Assistance(IRTA). generation. 610 Compliance Assistance PCB Self-Inspection 539 Source Reduction'Technologies in California Checklist for PCB Waste Generators(1999,8 pp.) Printed Circuit Board Manufacture(1999,30 pp.) A checklist designed to approximate one that an Innovative technologies are discussed in this report, inspector might use while examining a facility for Most are commercially available,yet innovative in PCB compliance. Also provides regulatory references that they are new or improved technologies that offer to assist in locating further information or regulations economic and/or environmental advantages over concerning specific issues or sections of the checklist. conventional technologies. Both federal and California state PCB regulations are discussed. 542 Summary of Information from Senate BM 14 Call- NEW In's,Selected Printers(2001, 100 pp.) 611 Parts Cleaning Alternatives in Machine Shops Contains data collected from the 1990, 1994,and 1998 (1995,16 pp.) Senate Bill 14 Plans and Reports. Includes quantities A guide to assist shop operators in the evaluation and of major waste streams,overview of printing pro- adoption of alternatives to the use of 1,1,2-trichloro- cesses,and table and description of tested source 1,2,2-trifluoroethane(CFC-113)and 1,1,1- reduction measures. Over 70 different facility case trichloroethane(TCA)for parts cleaning. These two studies are outlined with cost data and contact infor- chlorinated solvents have been banned as of January 1, mation. 1996. The report is also a primer for those interested in pollution prevention strategies for machine shops. �JVASTE STREAM SPECIFIC INFORMATION 612 Waste Management for Painters(1997,3 pp.) Explains practical waste management methods to Doc.No. Title eliminate or reduce waste generation,and safely recycle or dispose of leftover paint waste,wash water, containers and used equipment. 607 Aqueous Alternatives to Solvent Cleaning(1994,6 pp.) 613 Parts Cleaning in Auto Repair Facilities:The A summary of general information on many of the Conversion to Water Executive Summary(1997,4 aqueous alternatives available to replace solvent pp.) cleaners. Provides a brief overview of the results of a test and demonstration project in Los Angeles,California for 608 Alternatives to Chlorinated Solvents in Cleaning water-based cleaning systems in auto repair facilities. Applications(1994,132 pp.) Four types of equipment were investigated including a Discusses the chemical and process alternatives to sink-on-a-drum remote reservoir configuration,an chlorinated solvents in vapor degreasing,cold clean- immersion system,an enzyme unit and a spray ing,printed circuit board defluxing and handwipe cabinet. Four water-based cleaning formulations were operations. The report also summarizes the air,water, tested;three were alkaline cleaners and one was an and waste regulations that apply to alternatives. enzyme cleaner. Detailed case studies demonstrate the issues that firms must consider when they are selecting an alternative. 102