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CONCLUSIONS <br /> An out-of-service inspection in accordance with API 653 was performed on this tank by PRI <br /> on February 20 to 22, 2007 — see PRI Report No. 102695 1/4. I reviewed that report and agree <br /> with the recommendations provided therein and found no procedural omissions that need to be <br /> addressed. <br /> The design of a coned tank bottom supported above the grade by legs is not addressed by API <br /> 653, for that specific case I used as a guide API Standard 620 Design and Construction of <br /> Large, Welded, Low Pressure Storage Tanks. API 620 covers that particular design <br /> configuration. <br /> Calculations (see Appendix A for details) indicate that the shell, the cone bottom, and the as <br /> built construction of the shell-to-bottom joint are fit for service. The evaluation was done with <br /> an assumed specific gravity of 1.0 and atmospheric pressure inside the vessel. <br /> DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS <br /> The reinforcement at the shell-to-bottom junction was evaluated in accordance with API 620 <br /> to determine if enough cross sectional reinforcement area exist using the actual measured <br /> thicknesses. Calculations indicate that the as-built junction meets API 620 criteria and <br /> therefore is acceptable. It should be noted that an elevated cone bottom tank of this <br /> configuration with liquid in it tends to induce compressive stress at the bottom of the shell, <br /> therefore this region must be reinforced either by the inherent thickness of the shell and tank <br /> bottom or by additional structural steel members if needed. The tank did not have any <br /> structural members that could be given credit for reinforcing this region. Since this tank did <br /> not have a nameplate indicating that it was designed and built to account for this concern, for <br /> a proper tank evaluation, it was necessary to verify the existing design. <br /> Cone bottom tanks of this type are subject to biaxial stress in the cone region and should be <br /> checked for suitability when any thinning has occurred or when no name plate or design <br /> information is available to the inspector. API Recommended Practice 579, Fitness For Service <br /> mentions that an allowable stress design analysis be performed for this type of tank, which is <br /> what was done in the attached calculations. A conservative assumption of an allowable stress <br /> of 15,200 psi was used and the thickness of the cone was checked due to circumferential <br /> stress and due to meridonal stress. In both cases the actual cone thickness was greater than <br /> required by a comfortable margin. The thickness of the shell was checked as well and found to <br /> be well within the range of acceptability. <br /> Evaluated by: <br /> George Roni, P.E. <br /> API 653 Cert. No. 2042, Exp. 4/30/08 <br />