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. Mr. Kyle Christie <br /> Jun-- 12, 1990 <br /> Page 5 <br /> Benzene concentrations have varied in each well over time. The groundwater samples from wells <br /> E-6 and E-7 showed increases since they were last sampled (in February and August 1989, <br /> respectively). There are insufficient historical data from those wells to comment on the <br /> significance of the increases in benzene concentration. Decreases in benzene concentration were <br /> observed in the samples from the following wells: BHD-1,E-4,E-5,E-9,E-10,E-11,and E-12. <br /> (These wells were last sampled in either August or December 1989). A coniour map of the <br /> benzene concentrations in the March 1990 groundwater samples is shown on Figure: 1. <br /> The concentration of ethylbenzene is above the DHS MCI,of 680µg11 in wells E-3 and BfID-l. <br /> The concentration of toluene is above the DHS Drintdng Water Action Level of 100 µg11 in <br /> monitoring wells E-3, E-6, and E-10. The concentration of xylene is above the DHS MCI.of <br /> 1,750 µg11 in monitoring well E-3. Monitoring well E-3 has not been sampled for the previous <br /> 2 years because historically it has been dry. <br /> Groundwater Flow <br /> Groundwater levels at the site are being measured in each well on a biweekly basis using an <br /> electronic water level indicator. The levels are measured relative to top-of-casing elevations in <br /> order to determine groundwater elevations and monitor possible changes in flow direction. <br /> Beginning in late April 1988, the groundwater flow direction was influenc by the recovery <br /> system. Sometime in April 1989, the recovery puinp stopped operating. a malfunction was <br /> detected in June 1089. Repair of the recovery system is almost complete: owever,the recovery <br /> system is currently being hampered by unexplained fluctuations in the LEL meter, which is <br /> located at the recovery well head. Brown and Caldwell personnel are attempting to identify the <br /> cause of these fluctuations. As a result, the recovery pump is being operated on a manual basis <br /> for testing purposes. On April 15:I990, Brortm and Caldwell personnel measured water levels <br /> at the site. The recovery system was being treated at the time, and had been pumping at a rate <br /> of about 10 gallons per minute for 30 minutes,prior to the measurements being taken. Figure <br /> 2 is a water level contour map for April 15, 1990. The figure shows that water levels at that <br /> time generally were representative of static conditions, except that the early effects of the <br /> recovery system can be seen around the recovery well. During static conditions, groundwater <br /> flows to the northeast. <br /> Conclusions <br /> a <br /> About half of the March 1990 groundwater samples contained loser concentrations of the BETX <br /> constituents compared with past results. The decreased concentrations may be due !o flushing <br /> and dilution as the water table returned to static conditions. <br /> The direction of groundwater movement under static conditions is to the northeast 6. i it has been <br /> in that direction historically. The flow direction is readily apparent by the nose of high benzene <br /> concentrations pointing toward the northeast. / <br /> Brown and Caldwell <br />