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� w <br /> fl <br /> Site Background Information: Stallworth Auto Sales LI <br /> Page 7 of 9 <br /> HYDROGEOLOGIC MODEL <br /> Hydrogeologic or hydrostratigraphic units (HUs) are defined as a body of rock or sediment that has <br /> hydrogeologic characteristics (i .e. hydraulic conductivity, pore pressure, etc .) that make it distinct <br /> from surrounding bodies of rock or sediment (Sanders, 1998), or apart of a body of rock that forms <br /> a distinct hydrologic unit with respect to the flow of groundwater (Maxey, 1964). A `flow unit' may <br /> be defined as a hydrogeologic unit and is characterized by significantly greater hydraulic <br /> conductivity values than overlying and underlying units; a flow unit is capable of serving as a <br /> preferred migration route, and could potentially allow migration of large contaminant masses over <br /> great distances. <br /> Based on the CPT results and comparison with soil descriptions from borings previously advanced <br /> on-site, AGE has refined the previous subsurface hydrogeologic model presented in the AGE- <br /> prepared Cone Penetrometer Testing Report, dated 10 December 2004. The model is comprised of <br /> eleven informal hydrogeologic units : a vadose (unsaturated) zone and ten hydrogeologic units; the j <br /> model presented is interpretational and may be modified as additional data is collected. The eleven <br /> vertical zones identified are as follows (depths are approximate and can vary by several feet across <br /> the site): <br /> Vadose Zone - Extending from surface grade to 31 feet bsg, the average depth to the ground water <br /> table. The vadose zone is predominately coarse grained (sand and silty sand) from surface grade to <br /> 10 feet bsg, with fine material (silt and clay) and some coarser grained materials inferred from 10 <br /> feet bsg to the surface of the water table. <br /> i <br /> Hydrogeologic Unit 1 (HUl ) - At the top of the current saturated zone, HUl extends from 31 feet <br /> to between 49 feet and 55 feet bsg and is comprised primarily of silt and clay with discontinuous <br /> sand lenses and is characterized on the CPT logs by low to moderate pore pressures. <br /> Hydrogeologic Unit 2 (HU2) - extends from between 49 feet and 55 feet to 60 feet bsg. HU2 is <br /> characterized by silty sand interbedded with thinner silt and clay layers with moderately low to <br /> moderate pore pressures. <br /> Hydrogeologic Unit 3 (HU3) - extends from 60 feet to 63 feet bsg; HU3 is a sand to silty sand layer <br /> characterized by very low pore pressure. <br /> Hydrogeologic Unit 4 (HU4) - extends from 63 feet to 127 feet bsg; 11U4 consists primarily of silts <br /> and clays with some discontinuous layers of sand to sandy silt. The unit is characterized by low to <br /> moderate pore pressure. <br /> Hydrogeologic Unit 5 (HU5) - extends from 127 feet to 131 feet bsg; HU5 consists of sand to silty <br /> sand, characterized by very low pore pressure. <br /> Advanced GeoEnvironmental, Inc. <br />