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s <br /> • measuring approximately 30 grams from an undisturbed soil sample, placing this <br /> subsample in a sealed container (either a zip-lock bag or a mason jar). The container <br /> will be warmed for approximately 20 minutes (in the sun), then the head-space within <br /> will be tested for total organic vapor, measured in parts per million as benzene (ppm; <br /> volume/volume). The instrument will be calibrated prior to drilling using a 100-ppm <br /> isobutylene standard (in air) and a sensitivity factor of 55 which relates the <br /> photo-ionization potential of benzene to that of isobutylene at 100 ppm. The results of <br /> the field testing will be noted on the boring logs. PID and FID readings are useful for <br /> indicating relative levels of contamination, but cannot be used to evaluate hydrocarbon <br /> levels with the confidence of laboratory analyses. <br /> Groundwater Monitoring Well Installation <br /> Three borings will be converted into groundwater monitoring wells by installing 2-inch <br /> diameter, flush-threaded, Schedule 40 PVC casing with 0.010-inch factory-slotted <br /> screen. An RMC 2/12 sand pack, or equivalent, will be placed in the annular space <br /> across the entire screened interval, and will extend approximately 2 feet above the top of <br /> the screen for the well. A 2 to 3 foot bentonite transition seal will be placed atop the <br /> sand pack, and a Portland cement seal will extend from the bentonite transition seal to <br /> the ground surface. The Portland cement seal will be emplaced by pressure grouting <br /> through a tremie pipe from the bottom of the interval to be filled to the top. The boring <br /> . log will show well construction details. The groundwater monitoring wells will be <br /> developed after completion. The development procedure will consist of pumping or <br /> bailing water from the well until the water is visibly clear, or until a minimum of ten <br /> casing volumes have been removed. <br /> Laboratory Procedures <br /> Selected soil samples and groundwater samples collected will be analyzed for the <br /> presence of total petroleum hydrocarbons calculated as gasoline, total petroleum <br /> hydrocarbons calculated as diesel, benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, and xylenes, and <br /> oxygenates (including MtBE) using modified EPA Methods 8015, 8020, and 8260. <br /> Soil Cuttings and Purge Water <br /> Soil cuttings generated during drilling operations will be temporarily stored onsite on <br /> and covered with plastic sheeting pending characterization and disposal. Soil cuttings <br /> will be removed by Chevron's disposal contractor to an appropriate disposal facility. <br /> Water generated during steam cleaning, and sampling of the HydropuncO borings will <br /> be temporarily stored in DOT-approved 55-gallon drums pending transport by Chevron's <br /> disposal contractor to an appropriate disposal or treatment facility. <br /> 9200781A/SOLGWRPT E -2 November 24, 1997 <br />