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Du Pont MR 399-87 <br /> The microbial activity as determined by ATP analysis In the scale-up test <br /> did Increase for both soil slurries, indicating that microbial growth was <br /> occurring over the two week period. There were decreases in the microbial <br /> levels until additional benzene, toluene, end xylene were added an <br /> The water was also measured to distinguish suspended microorganisms from <br /> those associated with the soil. The I absence of toluene and xylene an day 0 <br /> from the low nutrient scale-up vessel may be attributed to experimental <br /> error. There should be no way -to generate these two compounds In this <br /> system. The medium nutrient vessel demonstrated that the substrates did <br /> The <br /> deed disappear with the concomitant Increase in microbial activity. <br /> in <br /> vessels were sealed with a Teflon* cap and gsmplos were collected by syringe, <br /> so there was minimal loss due to volatilization. <br /> The microorganisms indigenous to the groundwater and soil from the Lodi <br /> site were stimulated by the addition of nutrients in the prseance of xylene <br /> and other contaminants which where associated with these materials, resulting <br /> in the mineralization of xylene and production of CO2, From the nutrient <br /> optimization studies we were able to choose nutrient combinations for <br /> subsequent scale-up studies. The scale-up study rapri%sented a 100-fold <br /> Increase in volume and increase in microbial activity an well as decrease in <br /> benzene, toluene, and xylene were documented. The medium nutrient solution <br /> (BO ppm phosphorus'and 100 ppm nitrogen) provided the highest microbial <br /> activity and removed all benzene, toluene, and xylene in two weeks. With <br /> these results and additional information regarding the low levels of <br /> phosphorus and nitrogen in the groundwater, the medium levels of nutrients <br /> used in this study era recommended for in situ bioreclamation at the Lodi <br /> site. <br />