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The bottom of the well shall be comprised of a 1-foot solid casing sump, sealed <br /> with either a flush-threaded or a slip-PVC cap (if a slip-cap is utilized it shall be <br /> secured with threaded stainless steel screws). The sump shall be followed by 10 <br /> feet of 0.010-inch factory cut slotted well screen (corresponding to a well screen <br /> 1 interval of approximately 13 to 23 feet below land surface). The annular spacing <br /> between the well casing and formation shall be filled with clean No. 3 sand to a <br /> depth of about 1 foot above the 10-feet screen (corresponding to a depth to the <br /> ' top of the sand pack of about 12 feet below land surface). Filter pack depth shall <br /> be checked, and the volume of filter pack material considered for verifying that no <br /> bridging of filter-pack materials occurred. The remaining 12-feet of annular space <br /> ' shall be filled with 2 feet of bentonite chips placed on top of the sand, followed by <br /> a minimum of 10 feet of cement grout installed as a sanitary seal in the space <br /> above the bentonite to land surface. <br /> ' The top of the well-casing will be sealed with a removable plug that provides a <br /> means to secure and lock the well. Monitoring wells located in agricultural fields <br /> ' will extend at least 2 feet above land surface so as to be readily discernable <br /> during agricultural operations. The casing and plug will be enclosed in a locking <br /> monument style hinged well cover set in concrete. Permanent protective barriers <br /> or the equivalent shall be installed surrounding the monitoring well. Monitoring <br /> wells located in residential or park areas shall be set below grade, and the casing <br /> and plug shall be enclosed in a flush mounted traffic rated vault box with lid. The <br /> ' vault boxes shall be water tight and set so that drainage is away from the vault. <br /> D. Well Development <br /> ' The driller shall develop the wells using surging, bailing, and pumping <br /> techniques. Each well shall be gently surged during sand-pack installation, <br /> followed by bailing (i.e., surging will occur after the sand is poured into the <br /> annulus between the casing and borehole wall, but prior to the installation of the <br /> transitional and sanitary seals). A pump will be utilized to further develop the <br /> ' wells no less than 12 hours after sanitary seal placement, per SJCEHD Well <br /> Standards. Well development shall continue until the flowing water is visually <br /> clear (1.5 hour per well minimum development time); the volume of purge water <br /> ' shall be recorded on a standard well development form (see Appendix A for an <br /> example well development form). <br /> ' For wells located in disposal fields and pond areas, the development water and <br /> rinseate can be spread adjacent to the well construction site. In developed <br /> areas, where surroundings are comprised of streets, sidewalks, and landscaping, <br /> the development water and rinseate shall be discharged to a temporary storage <br /> ' tank and later disposed by spreading across the nearest agricultural disposal <br /> field. <br /> - 7 - <br />