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L � <br /> Pilot Study Workplan November 7,2014 <br /> Project#54.62583.0001 Page 3 <br /> grade vault below a concrete floor. The vault was rectangular and has dimensions of approximately 5-feet by <br /> 5-feet by 6-feet deep. The well head was mounted flush to the bottom of the vault. The construction details of <br /> the FW, as observed on the video log, indicate that it appeared to be screened in more than one water-bearing <br /> zone and was a potential conduit for migration of groundwater between aquifers. The total depth of the facility <br /> well borehole was observed to be 133 feet below top of casing. The bottom 25 feet of the borehole was open. <br /> Based on observations from the bottom 25 feet of the boring, the borehole diameter was estimated to be 18 to <br /> 24 inches. The well casing was constructed of steel pipe with a diameter of approximately 1 foot and extended <br /> to a depth of 108 feet from the top of casing. The well was vertically perforated beginning at a depth of 67 feet <br /> below top of casing and extended to the bottom of the casing. Diamond Foods indicated that there were no <br /> future plans to utilize the well, therefore, ATC recommended that the FW be properly destroyed. <br /> On October 13, 2004, a geologist from ATC supervised the advancement of two soil borings, SB10 and SB11, <br /> to collect soil samples for use in a bench scale test. Soil boring SB10 was advanced at an approximate 35 <br /> degree angle from vertical in a southerly direction to obtain soil samples from three depth intervals beneath the <br /> cooling unit, soil that was potentially impacted by hexavalent chromium. Assuming drilling angles and using <br /> trigonometric functions, the sampling intervals with respect to vertical were calculated to be approximately 13.6 <br /> to 17.3 feet bgs, 23.3 to 27.1 feet bgs, and 33.4 to 37.3 feet bgs, respectively. Soil boring SB11 was advanced <br /> vertically in the vicinity of MW-7 to an approximate depth of 39.5 feet bgs, to collect soil samples from beyond <br /> the known extent of hexavalent chromium impacted soil. SB11 is located hydraulically crossgradient with <br /> respect to Vault 8 and the cooling unit. Soil samples were collected from SB11 at vertical depth intervals of 15 <br /> to 19.5 feet bgs, 25 to 29.5 feet bgs, and 35 to 39.5 feet bgs. The soil samples collected from SB11 were <br /> visually inspected to ensure the lithology was similar to that of the samples collected from SB10. The purpose <br /> of soil sample collection from SB11 was to provide non-impacted control samples or samples representative of <br /> background concentrations for baseline characterization and bench scale testing. The concentrations of <br /> hexavalent chromium detected in the soil samples collected from beneath the chiller unit were low and were <br /> comparable to the concentrations detected in the soil samples collected from beyond the known extent of <br /> Hexavalent chromium impacted soil. It was concluded that it was possible that previously impacted soil <br /> beneath the cooling unit has been flushed over time by cooling water leaching into the subsurface, resulting in <br /> low concentrations of hexavalent chromium in the soil. Due to the production of elevated manganese <br /> concentrations, bench scale testing of zero valance nano-scale iron was recommended. This material was <br /> shown to reduce hexavalent chromium to trivalent chromium and may have less propensity to produce high <br /> manganese concentrations as a secondary affect to groundwater (ATC, 2005a). <br /> On August 1, 2005, the facility well was permanently abandoned. FW was destroyed by using a Mills Knife to <br /> perforate the entire length of the well casing. The perforating tool was removed from the well and a cement <br /> and sand mixture (10 sack) was pumped into the well under pressure using tremmie pipe that was placed at <br /> the bottom of the well and raised as the cement and sand mixture rose to the top of the casing. The vault was <br /> filled with the cement and sand mixture to within approximately one foot of the top of the vault (at grade). <br /> Approximately 13.5 cubic yards of the cement and sand mixture were pumped into the well and vault (ATC, <br /> 2005b). <br /> Groundwater monitoring and sampling has been conducted quarterly following the installation of each <br /> monitoring well in accordance with MRP R5-2004-0840. In August 2011, ATC requested a reduction in <br /> frequency and analyses. The CVRWQCB issued a revised MRP (No. R5-815-2011) where groundwater <br /> monitoring and sampling was reduced to a semi-annual basis and analyses for a number of constituents was <br /> eliminated. This sampling schedule has been followed until the present. <br /> The locations of monitoring wells and soil borings are shown on Figure 2. Historical groundwater monitoring <br /> results are summarized in Tables 1 and 2. <br />