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Sgnt By�- SASELINE; 510 420 1707; Nov-9-99 18:23; Page 4129 <br /> Under current conditions,there are no complete exposure pathways for human receptors. No current <br /> exposure pathways were Ilierefore evaluated in the PEA. Under proposed future use of the site a's <br /> a water square, potentially complete exposure pathways evaluated included contact with soil, <br /> volatilization of contaminants into air (ambient and indoor air), and ingestion and&ermal contact <br /> with shallow groundwater underlying the site. Although steal low groundwater is not currently used <br /> (or proposed to be used)as a drinking water source,this exposure pathway was added at the request <br /> of DTSC. An ecological screening evaluation was also conducted for the site. <br /> This PEA concluded that the excess cumulative lifetime cancer risk and hazard from ingestion and <br /> dermal contact with soil, ambient air,indoor air, and groundwater ingestion and showering/bathing <br /> with shallow groundwater underlying the site,was 3.3 x 10'5 and 0.67,respectively. The cumulative <br /> excess lifetime cancer risk exceeded a threshold of 1 x 10"6 (one-in-one million); the presence of <br /> contamination at the site may be considered by DTSC to pose a significant threat to human health <br /> at the Site if the site were used for future residential development. The pathways that exceeded the <br /> I x 10"6 threshold limit included soil and ingestion and dermal contact, and ingestion and <br /> bathing/showering with shallow groundwater underlying the site, It is important to note that these <br /> calculations were conducted assuming residential use of the site and conservative default <br /> assumptions; actual exposures and rislcs/hazards as experienced under the proposed redevelopment <br />$ of the site as a water square would be less than experienced by a theoretical residential site user. It <br /> is also important to note that other regulatory agencies consider risk estimates from I x 10'4(one-in- <br /> ten thousand) to 1 x l(Y6 as posing a significant threat to public health. The calculated cumulative <br /> excess lifctimc cancer risk for the Weber Block property is within this range of risk estimates. <br /> Blood lead concentrations were also calculated for adults and children, based on the maximum <br /> concentration of lead reported at the site. The calculated blood lead levels were below the DTSC <br /> level of concern of 10 µg leadidl blood established for the 99th percentile exposed receptor. <br /> Proposed redevelopment of the site would therefore not be expected to contribute to blood lead <br /> levels in excess of DTSC levels of concern. <br /> The PEA also concluded that there are no potentially significant ecological habitats or species at the <br /> site, with the exception of the aquatic habitat and the Center Street Bridge for nesting swallows <br /> during the breeding season. The Stockton Channel supports a variety of resident and non-resident <br /> game fish species. However, as the Stockton Channel provides limited aquatic habitat for fish <br /> species, it is unlikely to support sensitive fish species (]ones & Stokes, 1999). The Stockton <br /> Channel is limited in terms of vegetation, tends to.flush slowly, has steep banks, and fine bottom <br /> substrates all of which limits habitat for aquatic species. Any construction- or project-related <br /> impacts to ecological receptors (i.e., fish and swallows) associawad with the Weber Block <br /> redevelopment would be mitigated during construction and operations to reduce these to less-than- <br /> significant impacts. <br /> Based on the findings of this PEA, the following actions are recommended: <br /> r - No additional groundwater or soil investigations are recommended at this time to fill any data <br /> k gaps. Several environmental investigations have taken place at the site since the early 1990s. <br /> i <br /> i <br /> ti <br />