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,.... LE'-DSNiLL•NEAKENHOW.INC. <br /> inserted down the center of the hollow-stem augers was used to collect the <br /> discrete samples from ten of the eleven borings (all except SB1). The sampler <br /> was a California Modified (2.5-inch inside diameter) split-spoon sampler equipped <br /> with 6-inch long clean brass liners. The sampler was driven 18 inches into the <br /> undistut,bed ground beyond the tip of the auger by a 140-pound hammer having a 30- <br /> inch drop. The sampler was then withdrawn from the auger and the liners removed. <br /> The other boring (S81) was drilled with a 5-foot long split core barrel attached <br /> to drilling rods inserted down the center of the 6-inch hollow-stem augers and <br /> �. secured to the augers with a locking ring. Although the core barrel is 5 feet <br /> long, it was found that drilling 2.5-foo'-.core segments produced the most optimal <br /> recovery f soil samples fr,- this site's conditions. As the augers advanced, a <br /> continuous sample filled the core barrel. The core barrel was then withdrawn <br /> from the auger and the continuous core sample removed. Discrete grab samples <br /> were selected from the continuous core for laboratory analysis by the ;Meld <br /> geologist. <br /> The split-spoon sampler and split care barrel were brushed and washed with a <br /> trisodium phosphate (TSP) solution and rinsed in clean water between each <br /> saF;,piing interval. All sample liners and drillinS equipment were thoroughly <br /> cleaned with high pressure, hot water prior to use to prevent potential cross- <br /> contamination between borings. The test borings were completely.backf il led with <br /> a cemant-bentonite grout mixture immediately after the an:ples`were obtained. <br /> The drIli cuttings:,%roduced from each of the boreholes were containerized in 55- <br /> gallon drums with lyds a.,d stored on-site to awrit disposal based on the results <br /> rM of the analytical testing. <br /> Once.removed, all samples were capped, sealed, carefully marked, and identified. <br /> The samples were then carefully preserved for analysis in accordance with EPA and <br /> California .Department of Health Services (©OHS) protocol. Before transport to <br /> the laboratory, samples were cooled to 4 Celsius at the site and maintained at <br /> that temperature until they were received at the laboratory. Prior to transport, <br /> the samples were logged onto a chain-of-custody form ideitifying the project <br /> number, sample type, container type, sample identification, type of analysis, <br /> sampler and date. The samples were picked up at LH's office by a Superior <br /> Analytical Inc. representative, who signed the chain-of-custody form. <br /> All samples were obtained under the supervision of the field geologist. A <br /> • detailed boring log was kept at all times tinting soil types encountered, using <br /> the Unified Soil Classification System (USCS), and noting moisture conditians, <br /> location, and depth for each sample. Copies of the boring Ings and the USCS are <br /> presented in Appendix B. <br /> A photoionization detector (HNU) was used to f;eld monitor volatile organic <br /> ' vapors emitted from each sample and to zssist the field engineer in determining <br /> -.-.._._ .-.-.._wheth.er_ar__nat_background__volatile.organ.ir•...vapors.,vere. present-at_the <br /> ambient background' volatile organic vapor concentr•ati3ns were detected. The <br /> field-detested photoioni ation values for each sample are shown on the geologic <br /> ! :. legs presented in Appendix B. These field instrumentation readings .did nct <br /> �•eplace the analyticai laboratory testing. <br /> 9 <br /> b.: <br />` w <br />