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CALCULATIONS <br /> • To calculate the pounds ( lb) per day the concentration is <br /> multiplied by the volume of air produced in one day. <br /> The lab reports the Concentrations (C ) of the air sampling in <br /> ug/liter. The first step is to convert this value to lbs/cf <br /> (pounds per cubic foot) . <br /> lug/l x o . 00000lg/ug x 0 . 00220519/g x 28 . 321/cf = 0 . 0000000621lb/cf <br /> The volume of air produced in one day, equals the flow rate (Q)x <br /> the time of flow. <br /> V = Q x T = cf/day = cf/min x 1440min/day <br /> The volume must be corrected to standard temperature and <br /> pressure ( STP) . <br /> P = Pressure = 14 . 7 lb/inz @ STP <br /> V = Volume cf <br /> T = Temperature in degrees above absolute Zero = 491 . 581R @ STP. <br /> Using the Ideal Gas Law P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2 <br /> Solving for V2 =P1V1T2/P2T1 <br /> Assuming P1 = P2 = 14 . 7 lb/inz , P cancels from the equation <br /> leaving V2 = V1T2/T1. <br /> . V1 = Q cf/m x 1440 min/day <br /> T2 = 491. 58°R <br /> T1 = 459 . 58 + TIF at sight . <br /> V2 = Q cf/min x 1440 min/day x 491 . 58°R/ (459 . 581 + TIF) <br /> X lb/day = C ug/l x 0 . 0000000621 lb 1/ug cf x Q cf/min x <br /> 1440 min/day x 491 . 58°R/ (459 . 581 + TIF ) <br /> Q for the Influent sample = The well flow rate + the air flow. <br /> Q for the Effluent = The well flow + the air flow + the fuel flow <br /> rate . <br /> The fuel flow rate must ne corrected to account for the change in <br /> volume from combustion <br /> Since the gas volume depends on the number of molecules present <br /> the reaction of propane with oxygen produces an increase in <br /> 1C3g8 5n2 -� 3C-0-22u <br /> + 420 , which gives an increase from <br /> 6 to 7 molecules per molecule of propane. This effectively means <br /> that after combustion the volume of flow resulting from the <br /> propane is double the propane flow rate The reaction of methane <br /> (Natural Gas) and oxygen does not produce a net change in volume , <br /> LH4 T L VL —> CO2- + 2 R210, therefore a correction: for CC^'}'l:Stion <br /> does not need to be made when methane is burned. <br /> page 5 of R603 , 11/18/92 <br />