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This unit is suited to irrigated pasture. The main limitations are the complex slopes and the low <br /> r available water capacity. Leveling helps to ensure a uniform application of water. Because.the soil <br /> is droughty, applications of irrigation water should be light and frequent. The water can be applied <br /> by sprinkler and border methods. Proper stocking rates, pasture rotation, and restricted grazing <br /> during wet periods help to keep the pasture in good condition and protect the soil from compaction. <br /> � This unit is suited to irrigated row, field, and vineyard crops. The main limitations are the complex <br /> Ik.. slopes, depth to the very slowly permeable claypan and hardpan, and the low available water <br /> capacity. Leveling helps to ensure a uniform application of water. The hardpan limits the suitability <br /> for deep-rooted crops. Where feasible, deep ripping of this restrictive layer can help to overcome <br /> r this limitation. A tillage pan forms easily if the soil is tilled when wet. Chiseling or subsoiling breaks <br /> up the pan. Because the soil is droughty, applications of irrigation water should be light and <br /> F] <br /> frequent. Furrow, border, and sprinkler irrigation Systems are suitable. Returning crop residue to <br /> ] the soil or regularly adding other organic'material improves fertility, minimizes crusting, and <br /> maintains the rate of water intake. <br /> rIf this unit is used for homesite development, the main limitations are depth to the very slow) <br /> P p ry Y <br /> permeable claypan and hardpan, the high shrink-swell potential, and low strength in the clayey <br /> subsoil. On sites for septic tank absorption fields, the very slow permeability can be overcome by <br /> F1 <br /> increasing the size of the absorption field, backfilling the trench with sandy material, and installing <br /> long absorption lines. Ripping the hardpan improves permeability and thus also improves the <br /> I l suitability of the soil for septic tank absorption fields. Excavation for building sites is limited',by the <br /> hardpan. Properly designing foundations and footings and diverting runoff away from buildings <br /> help to prevent the structural damage caused by shrinking and swelling. Properly designing <br /> buildings and roads can offset the limited ability of the soil to support a load. <br /> This map unit is in capability unit IVs-3 (MLRA-17), irrigated and nonirrigated. It is in vegetative soil <br /> F. group D. <br /> 196-Manteca fine sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes. <br /> F� This moderate) well drained near) level soil is on low tern <br /> y y aces. It is moderately deep to a <br /> hardpan. It formed in alluvium derived from mixed rock sources. Elevation is 20 to 110 feet. The <br /> Faverage annual precipitation is about 11 inches, the average annual air temperature is about 60 <br /> degrees F, and the average frost-free period is about 270 days. <br /> Typically, the surface layer is grayish brown fin sandy loam about 11 inches thick. The upper part <br /> of the subsoil is grayish brown and light brownish gray fine sandy loam about 13 inches thick. The <br /> next part is a light gray, indurated hardpan, which extends to a depth of 35 inches. The lower park <br /> is a light gray, weakly cemented to strongly cemented hardpan, which extends to a depth of 54 <br /> inches. The underlying material to a depth of 74 inches is variegated light gray and white sandy <br /> loam. In some areas the surface layer is loam or clay loam. <br /> F <br /> Included in this unit are small areas of Tinnin and Veritas soils on the slightly higher parks of the <br /> landscape, small areas of Guard and Trahern soils on the slightly lower parts, and a few areas <br /> F where depth to the hardpan is as little as 10 inches, mainly where deep leveling cuts have been <br /> made. Also included are some areas of soils that have been subsoiled or deeply ripped and have <br /> fragments of cemented material-on the surface and throughout the profile. Included areas make up <br /> about 15 percent of the total acreage. <br /> `a <br /> I , <br />