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January 4, 1993 <br /> Page 2 v, <br /> On August 23, 1988, three underground fuel storage tanks containing leaded gaso- <br /> line, unleaded gasoline, and diesel were removed from the GWSP site. A ground- <br /> water sample collected from the open excavation contained 110,000 parts per <br /> billion (ppb) total petroleum hydrocarbons calculated as diesel (TPH-diesel), <br /> 130 ppb xylenes, and 42 ppb benzene. Additional investigation was required by the <br /> R WQCB. <br /> On October 23 and 24, 1989, three groundwater monitoring wells, designated <br /> MW-1, MW-2, and MW-3, were installed at the GWSP site. Soil samples collected <br /> from the borings were analyzed for the presence of total petroleum hydrocarbons <br /> calculated as gasoline (TPH-gasoline), TPH-diesel, benzene, toluene, ethylben- <br /> zene, and xylenes (BTEX compounds). None of the soil samples contained <br /> detectable concentrations of any of these analytes. A fourth groundwater moni- <br /> toring well, MW-4, was installed on May 22, 1992. A soil sample collected from <br /> the boring for MW-4 contained 2.5 parts per million (ppm) TPH-diesel, <br /> 0.0058 ppm benzene, 0.0067 ppm ethylbenzene, and 0.0076 ppm xylenes. <br /> Quarterly groundwater monitoring and sampling have been conducted at the <br /> GWSP site since October 25, 1989. Groundwater has occurred at depths ranging <br /> from 6 to 9 feet below grade, with a consistent northwesterly flow direction. <br /> Groundwater samples collected from GWSP Wells MW-1 through MW-4 have <br /> contained maximum concentrations of 1,000 ppb TPH-diesel, 8.0 ppb benzene, <br /> 4.0 ppb toluene, 4.1 ppb ethylbenzene, and 14.0 ppb xylenes. The extent of hydro- <br /> carbons in groundwater beneath the GWSP site is not considered defined. <br /> SOUTHERN PACIFIC TRANSPORTATION COMPANY <br /> The Southern Pacific Transportation Company (SP) railyard, located approxi- <br /> mately 1,400 feet to the west-southwest of the site, is also the subject of an active <br /> environmental investigation (Figure 1). The SP site is located in the hydraulic <br /> crossgradient to upgradient direction from the Unocal site. <br /> According to data currently available to PACIFIC, a series of environmental inves- <br /> tigations have been conducted at the SP facility, beginning in approximately 1988. <br /> There are currently 30 groundwater monitoring wells in use for the SP investiga- <br /> tion, including 25 on-site wells and 5 off-site wells. The monitoring wells range in <br /> depth from approximately 15 to 90 feet below grade, and are installed in three <br /> distinct aquifer horizons. <br /> Groundwater in the SP shallow aquifer monitoring wells generally occurs at depths <br /> of approximately 6 to 11 feet below grade, with a northeasterly flow direction. <br /> Groundwater samples collected from on- and off-site SP wells have contained <br /> 3100103/FILERF-V <br />