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5 ALTERNATIVES TO THE PROPOSED PROJECT <br /> 5.1 INTRODUCTION <br /> The California Environmental Quality Act(CEQA) identifies the following requirements for the selection and <br /> evaluation of alternatives in an environmental impact report(EIR): <br /> An EIR shall describe a range of reasonable alternatives to the project, or to the location of the project that <br /> would feasibly attain most of the basic objectives of the project but would avoid or substantially lessen any of <br /> the significant effects of the project. An EIR need not consider every conceivable alternative,but rather must <br /> consider a range of feasible alternatives that will foster informed decision making. An EIR must also evaluate <br /> the comparative merits of the alternatives. (State CEQA Guidelines Section 15126.6[a]) <br /> _ The discussion of alternatives shall focus on alternatives capable of eliminating significant adverse effects or <br /> reducing them to a level of less than significant, even if these alternatives would partially impede the <br /> attainment of the proposed goals or would be more costly. (State CEQA Guidelines Section 15126.6[6]) <br /> The EIR shall briefly describe the rationale for selecting the alternatives discussed and shall identify any <br /> alternatives that were considered by the lead agency but then rejected as infeasible during the scoping process. <br /> (State CEQA Guidelines Section 15126.6[c]) <br /> If an alternative would cause one or more significant effects in addition to those that would be caused by the <br /> proposed project,the significant effects of the alternatives shall be discussed,but in less detail than the <br /> significant effects of the proposed project. (State CEQA Guidelines Section 15126.6[d]) <br /> The"no project'alternative shall be evaluated along with the impacts of this alternative. If the <br /> environmentally superior alternative is the"no project'alternative,the EIR shall also identify an <br /> environmentally superior alternative from among the other alternatives. (State CEQA Guidelines Section <br /> 15126.6[e]) <br /> The range of alternatives required in an EIR is governed by the"rule of reason"that requires the EIR to set <br /> forth only those alternatives necessary to permit a reasoned choice.The key issue is whether the selection and <br /> discussion of alternatives fosters informed decision making and informed public participation.An EIR need <br /> not consider an alternative whose effect cannot be reasonably ascertained and whose implementation is <br /> remote and speculative. (State CEQA Guidelines Section 15126.6[f]) <br /> This chapter identifies alternatives that were initially considered and then rejected from further consideration and <br /> those carried forward for detailed evaluation.This chapter also assesses the environmental effects of alternatives <br /> carried forward relative to those of the proposed project and identifies the environmentally superior alternative. <br /> ` This analysis of alternatives is intended to supplement the analysis of alternatives contained in the Mountain House <br /> Master Plan(MHMP)EIR. Please see the MHMP EIR for additional analyses of alternatives. <br /> 5.2 DESCRIPTION AND ANALYSIS OF ALTERNATIVES <br /> The following alternatives to the proposed project are evaluated in this chapter: <br /> No-Project(No-Development)Alternative, <br /> W MHMP Buildout Alternative,and <br /> W Traffic/Air Emissions Reduction Alternative. <br /> College Park at Mountain House Specific Plan III Draft EIR EDAW <br /> San Joaquin County 5-1 Alternatives to the Proposed Project <br />