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zt San Joaquin County DIRECTOR Environmental Health Department Donna Heran, REHS )� CO � ASSISTANT DIRECTOR 600 East Main Street Laurie Cotulla, REHS Stockton, California 95202-3029 PROGRAM COORDINATORS Mike Huggins, REHS, RDI Margaret Lagorio, REHS 4�rFo.��a Website: www.sjgov.org/ehd Robert McClellon, REHS Phone: (209) 468-3420 Jeff Carruesco, REHS, RDI December 30, 2009 Fax: (209)464-0138 Kasey Foley, REHS Rick L. Castelanelli COPY 401 West Armstrong Road Lodi, CA 95242 Subject: Nitrates in your Water Well for Minor Subdivision Approval PA-0700014 (MS) As part of the Minor Subdivision Approval proces8,'water test results were submitted by Earnest F. Smith P.E. in which samples taken'March 25, 2009, were tested for nitrates and showed results of 51.1 mg/L parts per million (ppm) in your domestic well at 1298 West Harney Lane, Lodi, CA. Tl eZtate Department of Health Services adopted a'star dard of,'45 parts per million (ppm) for nitrates in poblic.d.rinking water systems; however, private owners are not legally required to meet thisstandard. As a precaution for yourself;members and guests, the Environmental. Health Department would suggest that you have your domestic well tested annually,to verify if the above-described chemical continues to be above state drinking standards. If your private well analysis for nitrate exceeds the State standard'of 45 ppm again, the following alternatives are being provided for your guidance: 1. As a temporary measure, it is recommended that bottled drinking water be used if this well is supplying drinking water. 2. In cases where exposure may continue indefinitely, such as with contaminated private wells, installation of a water treatment device, such as a,filter, may be advisable. However, using bottled water or installing a water treatment device at the kitchen water tap, will not stop exposure to nitrates in your private water supply. Most treatment units sold for home installation only treat water at the point of use, such as the kitchen faucet, and do not prevent exposure through skin contact, bathing or inhalation. As a result, point of entry filters, which treat water for the entire house, are recommended because they remove all potential sources of exposure. The "Reverse Osmosis Purification Filter" is the recommended water treatment device in this case. It operates by passing the well water through a series of filters and reverse osmosis membranes thereby removing the nitrate contaminant. Water treatment equipment suppliers and installers are listed in your phone directory yellow pages under "Water Filtration & Purification Equipment." 3. A replacement well is also an alternative for providing uncontaminated water. It is recommended that a test well be drilled, in order to determine water quality prior to final placement of the well. Water quality may be determined and monitored through water sample analysis performed by a State Certified Laboratory. (See attached list of State Certified Laboratories).