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l�3 <br /> C. SOIL TEST RESULTS <br /> SSS§ 6.2. To assess the permeability of the two proposed disposal areas adequately, six <br /> 1 percolation:tests were completed at the east and west test site locations. The aerial photo found in <br /> Appendix C illustrates the test locations. The test depths were 20; 36, 40 and 48 inches below <br /> existing grade, giving a comparatively detailed observation of subsurface permeability within the <br /> proposed areas. Only the 36 and 42 inch test depths are recognized as "Off cial" by EHD. The other <br /> four tests are recognized as "Unofficial," as illustrated in Tables 2 and 3 below. These test depths <br /> represent the.following: Between 20 and 36 inches.below existing.grade is the approximate elevation <br /> of the future soil-effluent interface since the height of the Infiltrator Chambers is approximately 12 <br /> inches, plus six inches of sand bedding, plus six-to-twelve inches of native sail cover. The 42-inch <br /> depth represents typical leachline depth. Although leachlines are not specified design criteria for this <br /> project,measured permeability at this depth is useful,information. Permeability information also <br /> applies to the 48-inch test depth where two dramatically and inexplicably different percolation test <br /> results were obtained between the two test sites. <br /> In addition-.to the conventional perc tests conducted.an unconventional backhoe trench test was <br /> conducted whereby a 2 x'2 x;2 ft trench was excavated. Pictures of this test are found in Appendix K. <br /> The bottom ofthis trench is near the anticipated soil-effluent interface depth. The trench was filled <br /> with three inches of water, with the water level decline measured over a four-hour time period. This <br /> test replicates infiltration-of water into the soil surface,:similar to what will occur within the <br /> -- =chambers. Test results reveal an application rate of 0.531 gallon's/ft'/day, which is comparable to the <br /> averageapplication rate of the soil profile. <br /> SSS§ 6.3. On August 31, 2009, 0800'hrs the six test borings were hand-drilled for. g g o the east potential <br /> disposal area. The sidewall's of each boring were.scored with a pry-bar and the loose material <br /> removed. Scoring the sidewalls opens potentially smeared surfaces:. Two 'inches of fine gravel was <br /> placed at the bottom and three-inch perforated PVC pipe was inserted inthesix test borings. Each <br /> test boring was pre-saturated with 12 inches of water at 0900 hrs,=approximately 24 hrs before the <br /> start of testing. <br /> SSS:§6.4;.6.5. On September 1, 2009, 0930 hrs, percolation testing comm nced for the east test <br /> _ borings. No standing water was observed after the-24-hr,soak period in.any of the test borings. <br /> Consequently, EHD Perc Test Procedure#2 was conducted in which testing was done over a four- <br /> hour period to induce maximum soil saturation. Test results:for the east:area reveal.that the two <br /> official perc.tests had unfavorable permeability results far the 36 and 42 inch test borings. The other <br /> 36-'inch unofficial test depth also had unacceptable perc rates. <br /> On September 3, 2009; 0830 hrs the six test borings for the west site were prepared under the same <br /> procedures as noted above. On September 4, 2009, 0930 hrs, percolation testing commenced. Test <br /> results-for the west test site reveal favorable permeability for the two official test boring depths. <br /> The perc test results reveal relatively dramatic rates between the two official tests of the east and west <br /> test sites. The 36.inch test depths for the east test site is approximately 6.5x slower than the west test <br /> site, while the test results for the 40 inch borings show the east test location to be 1.8x slower than the <br /> west test site. <br /> 6 <br /> Chesney Consulting <br />