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It appears that the maximum mound hei t that ay occur under mound system is 0.57 f et. This <br /> would leave a distance of approximate) 6.5 et between the soil//effluent inter an e top of <br /> the theoretical mound above the elevation of the water table. For wastewater treatment to occur, <br /> the distance effluent should travel under unsaturated conditions through the soil environment is <br /> generally regarded to be 5 fe)t. <br /> Additionally, the California State Water Resources Control Board- Guidelines for the Design <br /> Installation and Operations ofMound Sewage Disposal S stems document states in Section 31.0 <br /> that in cases where peak wastewater flows for a commercial system exceed 1,500 gallons per day, <br /> an evaluation of hydraulic mounding below the disposal area shall be performed. Although the <br /> daily flows will be substantially lower than this,mound potential analysis remains viable. <br /> In the Finnemore and Hantzsche paper, they discuss three options to consider as potential methods <br /> of reducing the mounding phenomenon. The first is increasing the size of the disposal field. <br /> Based upon the average daily flow calculations found on Page 12, it is anticipated the disposal area <br /> is sufficient in size to accommodate the projected flow volumes after completion. The disposal <br /> area is based on mathematical computations for sizing found in the EPA Design Manual- On Site <br /> Wastewater Treatment and Disposal Systems. <br /> The second method is elongating the shape of the az�ja co red by the disposal field. As noted on <br /> the design plans, nd system is elongated in T 2.8:1 1 ngth-to-width ratio. Thirdly, operating <br /> the field inte tently shou ecrease the moundiri effe As noted in this Rep (fluent will i <br /> be pumpedtwo alternating umps that will pump sma 1 doses of approximately 75 gallons per <br /> dose. <br /> If it is determined at some point in the future that mounding effects are preventing proper effluent <br /> treatment and disposal, the area designated as the 100%replacement areas may have to be <br /> activated. The reserve area is located directly to the south of the primary disposal area. <br /> E. SURFACE WATER INFORMATION <br /> Storm water management is proposed to be an on-site retention basin that will be constructed with <br /> minimal excavation and built-up embankments. This is to maintain a five-foot separation distance <br /> between the floor of the basin and the depth to groundwater. There should be no impact to <br /> percolating effluent from the retention basin, and in fact are crossgradient to the future wastewater <br /> disposal area. Since the groundwater directional flow is north-northeast, percolating rainwater <br /> from this basin into the top aquifer mixing layer may create a dilution effect to the crossgradient <br /> percolating septic system effluent. <br /> Groundwater dilution effects can only be truly discerned with groundwater monitoring and <br /> modeling. According to a scientific paper authored by Shaw and Turyk (1994),reduction of nitrate <br /> concentrations in groundwater can occur primarily through dispersion, or by percolating rainwater <br /> recharge. <br /> 9 <br /> Chesney Consulting <br />