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Mr. Frank Girardi <br /> San Joaquin County Community Development Department <br /> September 24, 2019 <br /> Page 5 of 7 <br /> Comment 5: revisions needed to mitigate impacts to Swainson's hawks to a level of less- <br /> than-significant. <br /> The IS/MND does not mitigate potential impacts to Swainson's hawk (Buteo swainsom)to less- <br /> than-significant because the IS/MND lacks an evaluation of impacts to Swainson's hawks and <br /> does not include mitigation measures requiring 1) pre-construction surveys conducted according <br /> to CDFW'S Recommended Timing and Methodology for Swainson's Hawk Nesting Surveys in <br /> California's Central Valley(2000), 2) avoidance measures determined by CDFW if and when <br /> Swainson's hawks are discovered at or within a half-mile of the Project site, and 3) a measure <br /> requiring participation in SJMSCP. The IS/MND does not define avoidance measures in the <br /> event Swainson's hawks are discovered or reduce impacts from permanent loss of foraging <br /> habitats or indirect impacts to nesting hawks from increased construction activity to a level of <br /> less-than-significant as it does not offset those impacts with a compensatory mitigation <br /> requirement. Swainson's hawks are designated as a State-of California Threatened Species and <br /> impacts to the species and its habitat is prohibited without meeting certain conditions. The loss <br /> and conversion of native grasslands and agricultural lands to urbanization and orchard and <br /> vineyard agriculture is the primary threat to Swainson's hawk populations throughout California, <br /> and about 80 percent of the Central Valley population of Swainson's hawks is located with the <br /> Sacramento, San Joaquin, and Yolo counties region. The Project's potential impacts to this <br /> historically denser population is a significant impact that warrants mitigation to less-than- <br /> significant through the IS/MND. <br /> To correct this, CDFW recommends the IS/MND be revised and recirculated to include an <br /> impacts analysis that provides an evaluation and discussion of potential impacts of the Project <br /> to Swainson's hawks and their habitats according to CDFW's Staff Report Regarding Mitigation <br /> for Impacts to Swainson's Hawks (Buteo swainsoni) in the Central Valley of California (1994). If <br /> impacts are identified, CDFW recommends the IS/MND be revised to include adherence to the <br /> mitigation strategies defined in the Staff Report in addition to adherence to CDFW's <br /> Recommended Timing and Methodology for Swainson's Hawk Nesting Surveys in California's <br /> Central Valley(2000) survey protocol, or require participation in the SJMSCP. If the IS/MND <br /> does not include a measure that requires participation in the Plan, CDFW recommends the <br /> IS/MND be updated to include a measure requiring compensatory mitigation for impacts to <br /> Swainson's hawk nesting and foraging habitat at a minimum of a 3:1 mitigation ratio (conserved <br /> habitat to impacted habitat)for permanent impacts and a 1:1 ratio for temporary impacts, as well <br /> as language defining the Project's obligation to obtain take coverage through an ITP issued by <br /> CDFW. <br /> In the event SJMSCP does not cover the Project or the Proponent elects to not participate in the <br /> Plan, CDFW recommends the following specific and enforceable measures for Swainson's <br /> hawk be incorporated into a revised and recirculated IS/MND to minimize and avoid impacts: <br /> "Pre-Construction Surveys for Swainson's Hawk: If work is to be conducted during the <br /> nesting season, focused surveys for active Swainson's hawk nests shall be conducted by a <br /> qualified biologist in a manner consistent with the Recommended Timing and Methodology <br /> of Swainson's Hawk Nesting Surveys in California's Central Valley. At least two surveys <br /> shall be completed within two survey periods immediately prior to a project's initiation. If a <br /> lapse in project-related work of 15 days or longer occurs, another focused survey shall be <br /> performed, and the results sent to CDFW prior to resuming work. Surveys shall be <br />