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C) <br /> Biological Resources, MONK&ASSOCIATES <br /> Impacts and Mitigations <br /> Tracy Facility Expansion Site <br /> public and multi-agency review procedures (i.e., public notice and receipt of public comments), <br /> and must contain an" �? <br /> alternatives analysis thata resents convincing g ar gamest why the existing <br /> project site is the best practical alternative alive to construct the project. The alternatives analysis <br /> should include financial considerations, zoning issues, logistics,available utilities, and biology. <br /> This permit may be available for use in the event that discharges into regulated waters fail to <br /> meet conditions ofNWP(s). Projects that result in minimal adverse impacts to waters of the <br /> United States may qualify for NWPs. <br /> NWPs are a type of general permit administered by the Corps•that are issued on a nationwide <br /> basis. Typically,NWPs are issued for use over a several year period before being revoked, <br /> modified and reissued. Providing applicants meet.conditions of the issued NWPs, impacts to <br /> minor activities that affect Corps regulated waters may be permitted. Under NWP,if permit <br /> conditions are met, the specified activities can take place without the need for an individual or <br /> regional permit from the Corps (33 CFR, Section 235.5[c][2]). In order to use NWP(s), a project <br /> must meet 15 general nationwide permit conditions,nine Section 404 only conditions, and all <br /> specific conditions pertaining to the actual NWP being used(as presented at 33 CFR Section <br /> 330, Appendices A and C). Pursuant to 33 CFR Section 330.4(e), there may also be special <br /> regional conditions or modifications to NWPs that could have relevance to individual proposed <br /> projects. Finally,pursuant to 33 CFR Section 330.6(x),Nationwide permittees may, and in some <br /> cases must, request from the Corps confirmation that an activity complies with the terms and <br /> conditions of the NWP intended for use(i.e., must receive"verification"from the Corps). <br /> Prior to finalizing design plans,project applicants need to be aware that the Corps maintains a <br /> policy that there shall be`duo net loss" of wetlands(waters of the United States)from <br /> development. Therefore, it is incumbent upon applicants that propose to impact Corps regulated <br /> areas to submit a mitigation plan to the Coxes that demonstrates that wetlands have been avoided <br /> to the extent possible. Also, that demonstrates that impacted regulated areas would be re-created <br /> (i.e., impacts would be mitigated). Typically,the Corps requires mitigation to be"in-kind"(i.e., <br /> if a stream channel would be filled, mitigation would include replacing it with a new stream <br /> channel), and at a minimum of a 1:1 replacement ratio (i.e., one acre or fraction thereof would <br /> need to be re-created for each acre or fraction thereof impacted). In some cases, the Corps <br /> allows "out-of kind"mitigation if the compensation site has greater value than the impacted site. <br /> Mitigation requirements are always negotiated with the Corps and in many cases with the <br /> California Regional Water Quality Control Board(see next section for greater detail). <br /> 12.1.1 APPLicAaiuTy To THE PROPOSED PROJECT <br /> In order to cross Corral Hollow Creek, Granite is proposing a temporary road crossing over this <br /> creek.. Three parallel 48-inch diameter x 40-foot long corrugated steel culvertswould be <br /> installed and removed each dry season during the first two years of the mining project to provide <br /> access to the north portion of the project site. After the north portion is mined out in the second <br /> year,the crossing would be removed permanently.. Prior to installing these culverts in Corral <br /> .Hollow Creek, it will be necessary for Granite to receive verification from the Corps that this <br /> activity meets all conditions of Nationwide Permit 14(for road crossings). <br /> i <br /> i <br /> I <br /> 22 <br />