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U <br />�l Mr. Frank DeMaris <br />October 18, 2010 <br />Page 3 of 7 <br />i As provided in the original application, the sulfur oxide (SOx) emissions based on 150 ppmv inlet <br />` concentration will remain. The BACT analysis provided indicated that treatment options are <br />considered technologically feasible but are not cost effective at 150 ppmv or lower. The BACT <br />analysis for SOx is provided in Appendix C. The site has generally low sulfur in the LFG (less <br />than 50 ppmv); however, this parameter is outside of Ameresco's control, and the 150 ppmv limit <br />^ will provide a needed margin of safety for changing conditions. <br />Siloxane Pretreatment Process Description <br />SJVAPCD requested that additional information be provided for the gas pre-treatment system. First <br />,T there is a pretreatment skid, with gas compression and mechanical refrigeration/ dehydration, which <br />G reduces water vapor moisture, dissolved contaminants, and particulate matter from the LFG. <br />A siloxane removal system (SRS) follows the pretreatment. Siloxanes in the LFG are removed using a <br />regenerative Temperature Swing Adsorption (TSA) process with a proprietary solid media blend. The <br />TSA system consists of two parallel vessels, which stand about 11 feet high and have a six foot <br />e M diameter. When the LFGTE facility is operating, there will be one vessel in adsorption operation while <br />the other media vessel will be going through its regeneration cycle or idle. During the adsorption cycle, <br />the media will adsorb siloxane compounds, and some of the other compounds typically present in LFG. <br />The resulting "clean" LFG will provide fuel for the reciprocating IC engines. <br />After adsorbing contaminants for a period of 24-36 hours, the media in the vessel will become <br />saturated, and gas will be sent to the other vessel. Then regeneration of the first vessel will begin. The <br />maximum regeneration cycle (including warm up and cool down cycle) does not exceed half of the <br />time of the adsorption cycle. <br />The media regeneration system includes electric heater units, air compressors, and associated piping <br />and system controls. During the regeneration cycle, ambient air (about 1,300 scfm at 4 psig) will be <br />heated with an electric heater to approximately 450 degrees Fahrenheit (°F) and will be used to purge <br />the media bed of siloxanes and other collected contaminants. This purge air will first contain higher <br />concentrations of organic constituents at the beginning of the regeneration cycle, the siloxanes and <br />mostly air at the end of the cycle, and all purge air will be directed to the small enclosed flare for <br />destruction. This variability in the purge air, as the media bed goes through its regeneration cycle, is <br />problematic for source testing since the constituents in the purge air will vary throughout the <br />regeneration cycle. Likewise, the waste gas flare must be designed differently than normal enclosed <br />landfill gas flares where this type of variability is not encountered. <br />Because extremely low concentration levels of siloxane degrade the reduction efficiency of the back <br />end control equipment, Ameresco will include a second stage siloxane cleaning system called the <br />Fixed Bed Polisher. This system includes two non -regenerative vessels containing activated carbon to <br />remove any remaining organic contaminants before fueling the reciprocating engines. <br />The flare for the SRS regeneration off -gas is an enclosed 30 foot high ground flare firing <br />approximately 100- 200 scfin of LFG at approximately 50% methane to maintain the required <br />.i destruction temperatures. The flare has a minimum combustion temperature of 1,500 °F (1,500 to <br />r <br />