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UEC Document No.: R3579901 <br /> February 8, 1999 <br /> The soil existing along the north side of the drainage pond was observed to have the same physical <br /> characteristics as the soil along the south side of the drainage pond. In summary, the soil down to a depth <br /> of 10 feet below grade observed in two of the four holes dug, consisted of primarily loam, with a small sand <br /> component; no clayey films or strata were observed. The physical properties of the soil along the north side <br /> of the drainage pond, including chemical and sieve analyses, may be found in Appendix E. The soils were <br /> observed to be uniform in color (medium brown) and texture. Soil Profile holes numbered 3 and 4 in <br /> Figure 3 contained a few stray roots between 2.0 and 3.0 feet below grade due to the close proximity of <br /> grape vines. No rock was observed in any of the four profile holes. Due to the recent rain in the subject <br /> site area, the uppermost 2.0-2.5 feet of soil had a higher moisture content then at deeper depths; no soil was <br /> observed to be in a saturated state. <br /> The two Soil Percolation tests were performed in strict adherence to the procedure set forth in Appendix A; <br /> as previously mentioned, the two Soil Percolation test holes were dug to a depth of 24 inches below grade <br /> with a backhoe, then advanced to a depth of 39 inches with a post hole digger. The average boring <br /> diameter for each of the two holes was 7.75 inches; the borings' walls were supported by 0.25" wire mesh <br /> in order to delay hole collapse. Two inches of fine gravel were put in place at the bottom of each of the <br /> borings. Rulers graduated in 0.25" intervals were established within the borings along the borings' walls; <br /> the rulers were held in place with duct tape and did not appear to move throughout the tests. Both holes <br /> were presoaked with 14" of clear water 24 hours prior to the commencement of the Soil Percolation test <br /> period. In both holes, it was observed that all of the presoak water had percolated into the soil throughout <br /> the evening; there was no water observed in either hole the following morning; the Soil Percolation Test <br /> Data may be found in Appendix D. <br /> Soil Percolation test hole #4 appeared to be nearly identical in appearance to Soil Percolation test hole #3; <br /> however, the percolation test data collected from hole #4 became skewed due to silting. Two hours into <br /> the Soil Percolation test at hole#4, the sides and edges of the hole were observed to have collapsed inward. <br /> At the end of the test, the UEC staff measured over 2 inches of silt at the bottom of he hole. The effect of <br /> the silting is to reduce the percolation rates and give the appearance that the soil does not percolate as well <br /> as it actual does. If and when a septic system is to be installed in this area, the leach lines should contain <br /> granular annular seals to help prevent the leach holes from filling with silt. The calculated percolation rates <br />_ for hole #4 are based on data collected from the next to last timed interval. During that 30 minute time <br /> period, the water level was observed to drop 0.13", resulting in a percolation rate of 0.0043 inches of water <br /> per minute or 230.8 minutes per inch of water. As previously noted, this rate is believed to be artificially <br /> low due to the silting of the Soil Percolation test hole. <br /> 3 <br />