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5.2 BIOLOGICAL RESOURCES <br /> The white-tailed kite is a California Fully Protected Species. It is a year-long resident of the <br /> Central Valley,coastal range, and foothills. Nesting habitat commonly consists of oak <br /> woodlands or trees along marsh edges,open grasslands and agricultural fields in areas with <br /> abundant small mammals and other prey species. Other suitable nesting sites include trees of <br /> moderate heights such as eucalyptus,cottonwood,toyon,and even coyote bush with the <br /> nests placed near the tops of these shrubs. The nesting period has been reported from <br /> February through August with the peak activity in March through May.White-tailed kites <br /> may rear two broods per season with each brood ranging from three to six eggs. Their <br /> preferred prey is almost always diurnal rodents found in open grasslands, meadows, or <br /> agricultural fields. A white-tailed kite nest was observed in a Scotch pine tree on the north <br /> side of Laydown Area D within the fence line of the WPCF during surveys conducted in 2008. <br /> 5.2.1.4 Methods of Analysis <br /> Biological resources evaluated for project impacts include vegetation communities, <br /> wetlands,wildlife, and wildlife habitats within all the temporary and permanent impact <br /> locations associated with the proposed LEC project. The surveyed areas include the <br /> proposed 4.4-acre LEC plant site,four laydown and parking areas (9.8 acres) and along the <br /> 2.5-mile natural gas pipeline route. A more general analysis was conducted for the areas <br /> within a 1-mile radius of the site. The field surveys focused on the proposed project site, <br /> laydown areas and a 75-foot construction zone along either side of the natural gas pipeline <br /> route. The presence or potential presence of sensitive biological resources was determined <br /> from information gathered during field surveys conducted for the project,published and <br /> unpublished literature, and natural resource agency databases. <br /> 5.2.1.4.1 Field Surveys <br /> Field surveys to identify biological resources within the LEC project area focused on special- <br /> status plant and animal species and their habitats. Field surveys of the LEC project site and <br /> associated laydown areas were conducted on April 30,2008. The natural gas pipeline <br /> corridor was surveyed on May 14,2008. CNDDB Survey Forms,including the California <br /> Native Species Field Survey Form describing sensitive biological resources in the project <br /> area have been submitted to the CDFG and copies are included in Appendix 5.21). <br /> Qualifications of field surveyors are presented in Appendix 5.2E. <br /> 5.2.1.4.2 Wildlife Survey <br /> Surveys for wildlife species and their habitats in the LEC project area were conducted <br /> during the early spring nesting period for species known to occur in San Joaquin County. <br /> Wildlife surveys were conducted by Daniel Williams, CH2M HILL wildlife biologist on <br /> April 30,2008 (qualifications provided in Appendix 5.2E). Pedestrian surveys included the <br /> proposed LEC site, adjacent laydown areas, and the electric transmission line <br /> interconnection site. Surveys along the proposed natural gas line corridor were conducted <br /> by Mr. Williams on May 14,2008 and included a combination of pedestrian and driving <br /> surveys. During the surveys, several Swainsori s hawks were observed in the area soaring <br /> overhead,but did not appear to be nesting in the project study area. However, several large <br /> trees in the project area provide suitable Swainsori s hawk nesting habitat. A white-tailed <br /> kite nest was found in a Scotch pine just north of Laydown Area D within the fenced area of <br /> the WPCF. Other nesting birds observed during the survey included a red-tailed hawk in a <br /> eucalyptus tree north of Laydown Area B,between the WPCF and Interstate 5, and a <br /> 5.2-16 SAC/371322/082330001(LEC_5.2_BIOLOGICAL_RESOURCES.DOC) <br />