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WASTE DISCHARGE REQVREMENTS ORDER NO. 5-00- -6- <br /> CITY OF LODI <br /> WHITE SLOUGH WATER POLLUTION CONTROL PLANT <br /> SAN JOAQUIN COUNTY <br /> concentration is 0.050 µg/l (chronic criteria). The Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta has been listed <br /> as an impaired waterbody pursuant to Section 303(d) of the Clean Water Act because of <br /> mercury. This listing is based on elevated levels of mercury in fish tissue. Because the Delta <br /> has been listed as an impaired water body for mercury based on fish tissue impairment, the <br /> discharge must not cause or contribute to increased mercury levels in fish tissue. <br /> In view of the uncertainty of applicable water quality criteria and the accuracy of existing <br /> sampling results, this permit does not contain a water quality-based effluent limitation for <br /> mercury. This Order requires monitoring for mercury using `clean technique', for the purpose of <br /> establishing a performance-based effluent limitation, if it is determined to be necessary, and <br /> allows the Board to reopen the permit to add effluent limits for mercury. In the interim, the <br /> Discharger is required to develop a program for identification and control of mercury discharged <br /> within the collection system. <br /> 26. EPA's ambient water quality criteria for protection of aquatic life for a continuous concentration <br /> of lead is 3.6 µg/1 (30-day average, chronic criteria), based on a water hardness of 110 mg/l, and <br /> as converted to be expressed as total recoverable metal. Effluent monitoring for lead has shown <br /> the median concentration to be 1.5 µg/1, and the highest measured to be 10 µg/l, with 3 of 18 <br /> samples exceeding the converted chronic criteria. Five of the 18 samples had a relatively high <br /> reporting/detection limit of 5.0 µg/l. The Board finds that lead is or may be discharged at a level <br /> that will cause or have the reasonable potential to cause, or contribute to, an in-stream excursion <br /> above the Basin Plan narrative toxicity objective. A thirty-day average effluent limitation for <br /> lead is included in this Order,based on the converted chronic criteria. The Discharger is not <br /> currently capable of meeting this limit with the current treatment facilities. <br /> 27. Based on information submitted as part of the application, in studies, and as directed by <br /> monitoring and reporting programs, the Board finds that the discharge has a reasonable potential <br /> to cause or contribute to a violation of the Basin Plan narrative prohibition against the discharge <br /> of toxic substances in toxic concentrations with respect to chlorine. USEPA developed Ambient <br /> Water Quality Criteria for the Protection of Aquatic Life (Criteria) as recommended <br /> concentrations to protect against aquatic toxicity. This Order, and the Basin Plan,prohibits the <br /> discharge of toxic constituents in toxic amounts. Chlorine is used as a disinfectant at the <br /> wastewater treatment plant and,based on experience, has a reasonable potential to be discharged <br /> in toxic concentrations. The Criteria are well established and have undergone extensive testing <br /> and peer review. The Criteria are an appropriate measure of toxicity, and are the basis for <br /> establishing effluent limitations for chlorine. Because there is no significant dilution within <br /> Dredger Cut in the immediate vicinity of the discharge over the averaging period for acute <br /> toxicity water quality objectives, no mixing zone is designated for chlorine. <br /> 28. The Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta has been listed as an impaired waterbody pursuant to <br /> Section 303(d) of the Clean Water Act because of. (1) diazinon and chlorpyrifos <br /> (organophoshate pesticides), (2) aldrin, dieldrin, chlordane, endrin, heptachlor,heptachlor <br />