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wia <br /> e.. a <br /> j <br /> i <br /> 1 � <br /> product or be adsorbed to the solid matrix and remain relatively <br /> immobile. <br /> Dissolved compounds will <br /> p tend to volatilize from the aqueous <br /> phase. The Henry's Law constant is the equilibrium ratio of a <br /> compound's concentration in the vapor phase to its concentration <br /> fi in the aqueous phase. The higher a compound's Henry's Law con <br /> 1 <br /> stant, the greater its tendency to volatilize from water into <br /> i air. <br /> Figure 3 .graphically illustrates the vapor pressure, aqueous <br /> solubilit <br /> Y.. and Henry s Law constants, and .their relationships, <br /> T <br /> for selected hydrocarbons typically found in gasoline. The <br /> I Henry's Law constant is approximated here as the ratio of vapor <br /> pressure to solubility. <br /> The Henry's Law constant is directly related to the tendency of <br /> ,p. compounds to volatilize as <br /> Opposed to solubilizing. Compounds <br /> ,s . with Henry's Law.constants greater than 0.'001 (atm' m3/m <br /> volatilize 'from water into air very rapidly ole} <br /> Y P Y (Lyman et al. 1982); <br /> those .with Henry's Lave constants greater than 0.01 (atm' m3/mole) <br /> are generally volatilized so rapidly that they are seldom. found <br /> in gasoline--contaminated ground water. it may Y be observed <br /> (Figure. .3) that tetraethyl'- lead (TEL) has an 'extremely low <br /> solubility and a relatively low vapor p pressure. As a result, ; r <br /> this constitvent 'would not ,')e expected to solubilize and migrate <br /> in ground water. and although its low vapor pressure would <br /> � . <br /> indicate slow volatilization,--its Henry's Law constant `indicates _ <br /> �a that it may be more ra idl volatilized than solubilized:. <br /> p� Y The s <br /> fate of TEL would be expected to be long-term binding to the <br /> ! � E <br /> soil. <br /> i <br /> t , On the basis of these properties it can be seen that associated <br /> if with 'any. ground water, soil, or free-product contamination is <br /> vapor phase contamination. <br /> The SVCA technique takes advantage of <br /> this, and through the collection and analysis of soil vapor <br /> h' <br /> EXXON9:84L <br /> Yi <br />