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Table 4. Results of Nitrate Loading Calculations <br />Variable Value Units Description <br />Nc, <br />2 bedrooms 9.6 mg/L-N Long-term average concentration of percolating <br />effluent, 2-bedroom house <br />Nc, <br />3 bedrooms 11.7 rng/L-N Long-term average concentration of percolating <br />effluent, 3-bedroom house <br />Nc, <br />4 bedrooms 13.3 mg/L-N Long-term average concentration of percolating <br />effluent, 4-bedroom house <br />The US EPA recommended MCL for nitrate in drinking water is 10 mg/L-N. In a worst- <br />case situation, the maximum buildup of nitrates in the aquifer from the use of septic <br />systems on the Site is predicted to be 9.6 mg/L-N for a two-bedroom house, 11.7 mg/L- <br />N for a three-bedroom house, and 13.3 mg/L-N for a four-bedroom house. <br />The result of the nitrate loading estimate is slightly below the maximum drinking water <br />standard for a two-bedroom house, and slightly above for a three- or four-bedroom <br />house. <br />Discussion of Nitrate Loading Results <br />Total Nitrate Impact <br />Based on the method and assumptions described, the result of the nitrate loading <br />estimate indicates that a two-bedroom house on the Site should not cause a buildup of <br />nitrates in the aquifer above 10 mg/L-N; however, a three- or four-bedroom house may <br />cause a buildup above 10 mg/L-N. <br />There are three mitigating factors that should be considered, however, when evaluating <br />whether or not this Site is likely to impact ground water with nitrate: <br />The Hantzsche and Finnemore equation is a conservative method for <br />determining potential impacts, and actual nitrate loading experienced on the Site <br />over time may be less than predicted. The requirement by San Joaquin County <br />Environmental Health Department that the calculation use rainfall and <br />evapotranspiration data to determine ground-water recharge is particularly <br />conservative, as it does not include consideration of recharge from irrigation <br />water or surface water sources. <br />The Site is located over 1,200 feet from its nearest residential neighbor. <br />Substantial attenuation would be anticipated over the distance between the Site <br />and its neighbors. <br />LOGE 1909 Page 12