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r <br />(e) Elevation of the ground -water surface at each monitoring <br />well shall be determined each time a sample is obtained. <br />3. Preparation, evaluation, and response. <br />(a) By November 19, 1981, the owner or operator shall prepare <br />an outline of a ground -water quality assessment program. <br />The outline shall describe a more comprehensive ground- <br />water monitoring program (than that described in Items <br />1 and 2) capable of determining: <br />(1) Whether hazardous waste or hazardous waste contituents <br />have entered the ground water. <br />(2) The rate and extent of migration of hazardous waste or <br />hazardous waste constituents in the ground water; and <br />(3) The concentrations of hazardous waste or hazardous waste <br />constituents in the ground water. <br />(b) For each indicator parameter specified in Item 2(b)(3), the <br />owner or operator shall calculate the arithmetic mean and <br />variance, based on at least four replicate measurements on <br />each sample, far each well monitored in accordance with <br />Item 2(d)(2), and compare these results with its initial <br />background arithmetic mean. The comparison shall consider <br />individually each of the wells in the monitoring system, and <br />shall use the Student's t-test at the 0.01 level of significance <br />to determine statistically significant increases (and decreases, <br />in the case of pH) over initial background. <br />(c) (1) If the comparisons for the upgradient wells made under <br />Item 3(b) show a significant increase (or pH decrease), <br />the owner or operator shall submit this information in <br />accordance with Item 4(a)(2)(ii). <br />(2) If the comparisons for downgradient wells made under Item 3 <br />(b) show a significant increase (or pH decrease), the <br />owner or operator shall immediately obtain additional ground- <br />water samples from those downgradient wells where a significant <br />difference was detected, split the samples in two, and obtain <br />analyses of all additional samples to determine whether the <br />significant difference was a result of laboratory error. <br />(d) (1) If the analyses performed under Item 3(c)(2) confirm the <br />significant increase (or pH decrease), the owner or operator <br />shall provide written notice to the California Regional Water <br />Quality Control Board within seven days of the date of such <br />confirmation, that the facility may be affecting ground -water <br />quality. <br />