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<br /> APEX ENVIROTECH, INC.,
<br /> STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURES
<br />,. Quarterly Monitoring Reports
<br /> - 4 When practical,the groundwater sample should be collected
<br /> SOP
<br /> SAMPLE IDENTIFICATION AND CHAIN- when the water level in the well recovers to at least 80 percent
<br /> OF-CUSTODY PROCEDURES of its static level. .
<br /> The sampling equipment consists of either a'Tefon'bailer,
<br /> Sample identification and chain�f-custody procedures ensure PVC bailer,or stainless steel bladder pump with a,'Teflon"
<br /> sample integrity as well as document sample possession from bladder. If the sampling system is dedicated to the well,then
<br /> the time of collection to ultimate disposal. Each sample the bailer Is usually"Teflon,"but the bladder pump is PVC with
<br /> container submitted for analysis is;abeled to Identify the jab a palypropyiene bladder. In general and depending on the
<br /> number,date,time of sample collection,a sample number intended laboratory analysis,40-milliliter glass,volatile organic
<br /> unique to the sample,any in-field measurements made, analysis(VOA)vials,with'Teflon septa,are used as sample
<br /> sampling methodology,name(s)of on-site personnel,and any containers.
<br /> other pertinent field observations also recorded on the geld
<br /> excavation or baring log. SOP -.12
<br /> MEASURING LIgUID LEVELS USING
<br /> Chain-of-custody forms are used to record possession of the WATER LEVEL METER OR INTERFACE
<br /> sample from time of collection to arrival at the laboratory. PRO13E
<br /> Ouring shipment,the person with custody of the samples will
<br /> relinquish them to the next person by signing the chain-cf- Field equipment used for liquid-level gauging typically includes
<br /> custody form(s)and noting the date and time. The sample- the measuring instrument(water-level meter or interface probe)
<br /> control officer at the laboratory wilt verify sample Integrity, and product bailer(s). The field kit also includes cleaning
<br /> correct preservation,confirm collection in the proper supplies(buckets,solution,spray bottles,and deionized water)
<br /> cantainer(s),and ensure adequate volume for analysis. to be used in cleaning the equipment between wells.
<br /> If these conditions are met,the samples will be assigned Prior to measurement,the instrument tip is lowered into the well
<br /> unique laboratory fog numbers far idenbrication throughout until it touches bottom. Using the previeusiy established top-cf-
<br /> analysis and reporting.'The log numbers will be recorded on casing or top-of-box(i.e.,wellhead vault)point,the probe card
<br /> the chain-af-custody forms and in the legally-required lag back (or halyard)is marked and a measuring tape(graduated in
<br /> maintained in the laboratory. The sample description,date hundredths of a fact)is used to determine the distance I
<br /> received,client's name,and any other relevant information wilt between the probe end and the marking on the card. This
<br /> also be recorded, measurement is then recorded an the liquid-level data sheet as
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<br /> the"Measured Total depth"of the well.
<br /> SOP - 5 When necessary in using the interface probe to measure liquid
<br /> LA13ORATORY ANALYTICAL QUALIf7Y levels,the probe is first electrically grounded to either the metal
<br /> ASSURANCE AND CONTROL stave pipe or another metal object nearby. When no ground is
<br /> available,reproducible measurements can be obtained by
<br /> In addition to routine instrument calibration,replicates,spikes, clipping the ground lead to the handle of the interface probe
<br /> blanks,spiked blanks,and certified reference materials are case.
<br /> routinely analyzed at method-specific frequencies to monitor The probe tip is then lowered into the well and submerged In {
<br /> precision and bias. Additional components of the laboratory the groundwater. An oscillating(beeping)tone Indicates the
<br /> Quality Assurance/Quality Central program include: probe is in water. The probe is slowly raised until either the
<br /> oscillating tone ceases or becomes a steady tone. In either
<br /> t. Participation in state and federal laboratory case,this is the depth-to-water(DTW)indication and the DTW
<br /> ' accreditatioNcertirication programs;
<br /> measurement is made aceordingly. The steady tone indicates
<br /> 2 Participation in both U.S.EPA Performance floating liquid hydrocarbons(FLH). In this case,the probe Is
<br /> Evaluation studies(WS and WP studies)and Inter- slowly raised until the steady tone ceases. This Is the depth-tc-
<br /> ', laboratory performance evaluation programs product(DTP)Indication and the DTP measurement Is made
<br /> accordingly.
<br /> 3. Standard operating procedures describing routine
<br /> and periodic instrument maintenance; The process of lowering and raising the probe must be
<br /> I. repeated several times to ensure accurate measurements. The
<br /> 4. "Out-af-Control"!Corrective Action documentation DTW and DTP measurements are recorded on the riquid-level
<br /> ;,,procedures;and, data sheet, When FLH are indicated by the probe's response,
<br /> a product bailer Is lowered partially through the FLH-water
<br /> S. Multi-level review of raw data and client reports. Interface to confirm the FLH an the water surface and as,
<br /> further indication of the FLH thickness,particularly in cases
<br /> Sop - where the FLH layer is quite thin. This measurement Is
<br /> GROUNDWATER PURGING AND retarded on the data sheet as"FLH thickness.'
<br /> SAMPLING
<br /> In order to avoid cross-contamination of wells during the liquid- s
<br /> Prior to water sampling,each well is purged by evacuating a
<br /> level measurement process,wells are measured In the order of
<br /> minimum of three wetted well-casing volumes of groundwater. "clear!to all
<br /> (where such information Is e-available). In
<br /> When required,purging will continue until either the discharge addition,all measurement equipment Is cleaned with solution
<br /> water temperature,conductivity,or pH stabilize,a maximum of and thoroughly rinsed with deienized water before use,between
<br /> measurements in respective welts,and at the completion of the
<br /> ten wetted-casing volumes of groundwater have been s
<br /> recovered,or the well is bailed dry. days use.
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