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br Y <br /> CLEAR-WATER <br /> G R o v P <br /> • Ersvrrommeniuf Services <br /> Dissolved Ox en Distribution <br /> Dissolved oxygen concentrations ranged from 2 55 mg/L (MW-4) to 6 87 mg/L (MW-7) in field, <br /> down-well measurements, and 2 6 mg/L (MW-8) to 5 9 mg1L (MW-4) in samples tested at the <br /> laboratory (these discrepancies are discussed below) The distribution of DO was examined with <br /> respect to the distribution of the known TPHg in the upper water bearing zone (Figure 5) There <br /> appears to be an areal correlation between lower DO concentrations and the center of the <br /> dissolved TPHg plume, thus suggesting that aerobic biodegradation processes within the core of <br /> the plume have already gone through an aerobic stage and exhausted DO in this location <br /> Monitoring data suggest that the reduction-oxidation potential in the center of the plume appears <br /> to be at the low end of optimum range to support aerobic biodegradation The more-elevated DO <br /> readings at the fringe of the TPHg plume suggest that aerobic biodegradation processes are likely <br /> occurring in the outer limits of the plume The spatial correlation between low DO and elevated <br /> contaminant concentrations at the plume core is typical of many sites with older fuel releases <br /> (1 a >5 years), where intnnsic bioremediation has been confirmed <br /> Reduction-Oxidation Potential Distribution <br /> Reduction-oxidation potential data ranges from 182 millivolts (MW-8) to 258 5 millivolts (MW- <br /> 2), and has a similar distribution with respect to the contaminant plume as DO This style of Eh <br /> distribution suggests that more reducing conditions are present within the center of the plume, <br /> corroborating the interpretation that aerobic biodegradation processes are likely occurring in this <br /> area Eh values at the site are too great to accommodate sulfate reduction Interpretations <br /> regarding anaerobic pathways are further examined using anaerobic electron receptor analytical <br /> data below <br /> Anaerobic Electron Receptor Analytical Results <br /> Analytical results from selected wells for anaerobic electron receptors suggest that <br /> denitrification, iron, and possibly sulfate reduction are occurring within the contaminant plume <br /> Three wells, two generally upgradient of the plume (MW-4 and MW-1), one in the center of the <br /> plume (MW-5B), and one downgradient of the plume (MW-8) were sampled for concentrations <br /> of the following anaerobic parameters nitrate, ortho-phosphate, sulfate, and ferrous iron The <br /> trends of these analyte concentrations through the plume are shown on Figure 7 Analytical <br /> Results are summarized on Table 2 and the laboratory report and chain-of-custody form is <br /> included in Appendix C <br /> Nitrate and sulfate are depleted and ferrous iron is elevated within the plume at well MW-5B <br /> compared to background well MW-4 (Figure 7) This suggests that denitrification, sulfate and <br /> iron reduction are occurring at the center of the contaminant plume, despite the fact that Eh <br /> values appear to be slightly high to facilitate the sulfate reduction (Table 2) <br /> Microbial Counts and Additional Bioattenuation Parameters <br /> ZB178C/2Q03 Morutonng Rpt 8 September 15, 2003 <br />